[Returnanalytics-commits] r3294 - pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes
noreply at r-forge.r-project.org
noreply at r-forge.r-project.org
Fri Dec 20 02:54:08 CET 2013
Author: rossbennett34
Date: 2013-12-20 02:54:08 +0100 (Fri, 20 Dec 2013)
New Revision: 3294
Modified:
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.Rnw
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.pdf
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.Rnw
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.pdf
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.Rnw
pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.pdf
Log:
Minor edits to vignettes. Had to add plot.new() before some of the chart functions... not sure why, this was not necessary to do previously.
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.Rnw
===================================================================
--- pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.Rnw 2013-12-19 21:49:08 UTC (rev 3293)
+++ pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.Rnw 2013-12-20 01:54:08 UTC (rev 3294)
@@ -5,10 +5,10 @@
\usepackage{Rd}
\usepackage{amsmath}
-\VignetteIndexEntry{Portfolio Optimization with ROI in PortfolioAnalytics}
-
\begin{document}
+% \VignetteIndexEntry{Portfolio Optimization with ROI in PortfolioAnalytics}
+
\title{Using the ROI solvers with PortfolioAnalytics}
\author{Ross Bennett}
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/ROI_vignette.pdf
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.Rnw
===================================================================
--- pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.Rnw 2013-12-19 21:49:08 UTC (rev 3293)
+++ pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.Rnw 2013-12-20 01:54:08 UTC (rev 3294)
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
% Or whatever. Note that the encoding and the font should match. If T1
% does not look nice, try deleting the line with the fontenc.
-\VignetteIndexEntry{An Introduction to Portfolio Optimization with PortfolioAnalytics}
+% \VignetteIndexEntry{An Introduction to Portfolio Optimization with PortfolioAnalytics}
\begin{document}
@@ -582,7 +582,7 @@
opt_rb_meanETL <- optimize.portfolio(R=R, portfolio=rb_meanETL,
optimize_method="DEoptim",
search_size=2000,
- trace=TRUE)
+ trace=TRUE, traceDE=5)
print(opt_rb_meanETL)
@
@@ -594,6 +594,7 @@
Chart the contribution to risk in percentage terms.
<<fig.cap="mean-ETL with Risk Budget Objective", fig.height=3.5, fig.width=5, fig.align='center'>>=
+plot.new()
chart.RiskBudget(opt_rb_meanETL, risk.type="percentage", neighbors=25)
@
@@ -627,6 +628,7 @@
Chart the contribution to risk in percentage terms. It is clear in this chart that the optimization results in a near equal risk contribution portfolio.
<<fig.cap="Percentage Contibution to Risk", fig.height=3.5, fig.width=5, fig.align='center'>>=
+plot.new()
chart.RiskBudget(opt_eq_meanETL, risk.type="percentage", neighbors=25)
@
@@ -668,6 +670,7 @@
@
<<fig.cap="Percentage Contribution to Risk of Optimizations", fig.height=3.5, fig.width=5, fig.align='center', tidy=FALSE>>=
+plot.new()
chart.RiskBudget(opt_combine, match.col="ETL", risk.type="percent",
ylim=c(0,1), legend.loc="topright")
@
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/portfolio_vignette.pdf
===================================================================
(Binary files differ)
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.Rnw
===================================================================
--- pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.Rnw 2013-12-19 21:49:08 UTC (rev 3293)
+++ pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.Rnw 2013-12-20 01:54:08 UTC (rev 3294)
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{verbatim}
\usepackage[latin1]{inputenc}
-\bibliographystyle{abbrvnat}
\usepackage{url}
@@ -29,7 +28,7 @@
% Or whatever. Note that the encoding and the font should match. If T1
% does not look nice, try deleting the line with the fontenc.
-\VignetteIndexEntry{Portfolio Optimization with CVaR budgets in PortfolioAnalytics}
+% \VignetteIndexEntry{Portfolio Optimization with CVaR budgets in PortfolioAnalytics}
\begin{document}
@@ -46,7 +45,7 @@
\section{General information}
-Risk budgets are a central tool to estimate and manage the portfolio risk allocation. They decompose total portfolio risk into the risk contribution of each position. \citet{ BoudtCarlPeterson2010} propose several portfolio allocation strategies that use an appropriate transformation of the portfolio Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) budget as an objective or constraint in the portfolio optimization problem. This document explains how risk allocation optimized portfolios can be obtained under general constraints in the \verb"PortfolioAnalytics" package of \citet{PortfolioAnalytics}.
+Risk budgets are a central tool to estimate and manage the portfolio risk allocation. They decompose total portfolio risk into the risk contribution of each position. \citet{BoudtCarlPeterson2010} propose several portfolio allocation strategies that use an appropriate transformation of the portfolio Conditional Value at Risk (CVaR) budget as an objective or constraint in the portfolio optimization problem. This document explains how risk allocation optimized portfolios can be obtained under general constraints in the \verb"PortfolioAnalytics" package of \citet{PortfolioAnalytics}.
\verb"PortfolioAnalytics" is designed to provide numerical solutions for portfolio problems with complex constraints and objective sets comprised of any R function. It can e.g.~construct portfolios that minimize a risk objective with (possibly non-linear) per-asset constraints on returns and drawdowns \citep{CarlPetersonBoudt2010}. The generality of possible constraints and objectives is a distinctive characteristic of the package with respect to RMetrics \verb"fPortfolio" of \citet{fPortfolioBook}. For standard Markowitz optimization problems, use of \verb"fPortfolio" rather than \verb"PortfolioAnalytics" is recommended.
@@ -256,8 +255,14 @@
@
It can be seen from the charts that although US Bonds has a higher weight allocation, the percentage contribution to risk is the lowest of all four indexes.
-<<>>=
+
+<<tidy=FALSE, fig.height=4, fig.width=6>>=
+plot.new()
chart.Weights(out)
+@
+
+<<tidy=FALSE, fig.height=4, fig.width=6>>=
+plot.new()
chart.RiskBudget(out, risk.type="pct_contrib", col="blue", pch=18)
@
@@ -272,7 +277,8 @@
# Add box constraints
ObjSpec <- add.constraint(portfolio=ObjSpec, type='box', min = 0, max=1)
# Add the full investment constraint that specifies the weights must sum to 1.
-ObjSpec <- add.constraint(portfolio=ObjSpec, type="full_investment")
+ObjSpec <- add.constraint(portfolio=ObjSpec, type="weight_sum",
+ min_sum=0.99, max_sum=1.01)
# Add objective for min CVaR concentration
ObjSpec <- add.objective(portfolio=ObjSpec, type="risk_budget_objective",
name="CVaR", arguments=list(p=0.95, clean="boudt"),
@@ -295,7 +301,9 @@
@
The 95\% CVaR percent contribution to risk is near equal for all four indexes. The neighbor portfolios can be plotted to view other near optimal portfolios. Alternatively, the contribution to risk in absolute terms can plotted by setting \verb"risk.type="absolute".
-<<tidy=FALSE>>=
+
+<<tidy=FALSE, fig.height=4.5, fig.width=6>>=
+plot.new()
chart.RiskBudget(out, neighbors=25, risk.type="pct_contrib",
col="blue", pch=18)
@
@@ -347,8 +355,9 @@
@
-Of course, DE is a stochastic optimizer and typically will only find a near-optimal solution that depends on the seed. The function \verb"optimize.portfolio.parallel" in \verb"PortfolioAnalytics" allows to run an arbitrary number of portfolio sets in parallel in order to develop "confidence bands" around your solution. It is based on Revolution's \verb"foreach" package \citep{foreach}.
+Of course, DE is a stochastic optimizer and typically will only find a near-optimal solution that depends on the seed. The function \verb"optimize.portfolio.parallel" in \verb"PortfolioAnalytics" allows to run an arbitrary number of portfolio sets in parallel in order to develop "confidence bands" around your solution. It is based on Revolution's \verb"foreach" package \citep{foreach}.
+\bibliographystyle{abbrvnat}
\bibliography{PA}
Modified: pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.pdf
===================================================================
--- pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.pdf 2013-12-19 21:49:08 UTC (rev 3293)
+++ pkg/PortfolioAnalytics/vignettes/risk_budget_optimization.pdf 2013-12-20 01:54:08 UTC (rev 3294)
@@ -12,11 +12,16 @@
KJÃÙZqÍTª;¦Ï$X¨¿%"YÚKN)öo>¸,0+Ý@ðßµ+°*¼eÃÁYèíã/h¥gø$¯í4ý.ªÿÒEåS3ßÃL
z0à(Éôe
-c¸ÀÅÅ#x ïÛ»¦ØW¥Ob¾íYkïK/Á§ &!GÁ|ÜÃùhNtjjÈ wdY²èÈN£Ú²LçÄÁ'Ù8ÇæÑõÇn]tÆOpÈÂÒPLÑ;@·}mMû¶%²éÁ¬
5D¥æÈû¢)¶#õ{°»hÝ$ÑQ£AeÞìÌí¯MÙÙ{çÛã3ZhÖ Åé°í_ÔØÌ:=ÄÄ Ìtp¨nÐÚ·²0¢ÄÝF9*/*$}0ÆÒ±¢f4ù5NblâaäC×Þ+sFÓÞPKEVáêTA y ³ûL DLÖl+ÓÓÚî
-K³ÁáÆ}BÆñbÀ×õp3w?oýì@àc?ÿ0ðÙqÖfkSr6eúz0´t¢ÁèÝfÕX<\@¥/<§÷cCã}Ó4ëCÞÑx\:Vù»¤LN4BÇÅô¨áðnk³GÿÍ9ø¯û:Ti¸öÞ=ìÍô&ÍçC
-à þÜ®ÅÝO´ðÎ
-³S«ªI³¦å²èz~¥CD%!büÍ[OÒÅ*3å3fÚN©æl&%a&É\þIôü3K¦ãll4Þ>ô=ÏY:Þdºr û@éDúØÇȱcÀhÏG@Wagĺ2%º>M¸)15Nh[%cÈM=þ¸ 4aÓe¤' 諵!BCÍéª1ERßÖ.¯xFtOäqìyz?ê~{ É"YfGÚ@²<Ôæ3öDúÔrHtÉ'|_àVoÆÓÈ2£¯mF>xá×4l\¯WáÖóAwÄa[6n(ý¥êý²|
-3çPÖ4Ëól,ó3ßÝ\ü SprÛ
+c¸ÀÅÓGðÞ·wM±¯JÄ}Û³ÖÞ^OAL y;
+æãÎGs" TSC}ì¼#ËEGvÅÔe:'>ÉÆ96Çà®?vë¢3~CbÞº¥èkkÚ·-Mf-¬!*5·@ÞM±õ©ßÝE´Dë&
+*ðfgîhmÊvÍæÜã<ßÑD³Nh-N_mÿ¢ÆfÖ©èé$& `¦3ÔCu;øÖ¾
Ñ%îîh5ÊQyùS!é15£É¯qc#÷ºö^3öZ*²
+W§
+ÍÝgJ b´f[ÖvWX
+7î2¾N¬ß«¹ûyëdûùϳ6[;³)Óס¥
+Fï®0C¨Æzàá*}áù;½ï¦YôÆãÒ´Êß%`r¢28.¦G
+w[=úoÎÁÝסJõ÷îao¦7l>j ñçv-î~¢
wVZUM²5-E×ó+"* ãoÞZx.&P±,1ÓvJ5g{0) 3I^àòO¢çi\2gc£ñö¡¯ìyÎÒô&Ó
ØJ'ÒÇ<8F{F{>²º
+;#Ôý)¹ÔõiÂåL©qBÛ*CnêñÇ .£ <EÿX
+jLW)ú¶vyÅ3Ú {"cÏóüгüQ÷ÛM!È2;Òå¡6±'Ò§C¢KÖ8yàû·z3F~Íxm3òÁw´¸¦aãz½rLä°º#NÛ²¹tCéO,UïåSðñ8²¦YgcaùîæâOg?rÝ
endstream
endobj
14 0 obj <<
@@ -138,13 +143,16 @@
endstream
endobj
40 0 obj <<
-/Length 983
+/Length 985
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚÕWßoÛ6~÷_!´"6Íßå!-Ãa¶×=dE K´£Æ\INÖþõ;g)HV¹q¾èÈãéøñîøÊqð¾ÈWí¹Ó_Ø%d¿·hýq@ vã3D|îpN*5g;K¹v?zb\Tó=Q[?Tõëù`r)£àu*ùÒñ%@`Ç}Äuæså¾|9|?ÿ Ô#Z¶ÓîyYáM®Ìt·ÁJÇìq¢g:uqò'|Ïo´,³õ:»ßm->è°4ã¸02 [Yó<KÌè¤Áó9ËNNûÝ
-ÿÏãþÐËh7×·qÞ ëèíùlöìa_¾8üÎ1_
>(èi'ÁQ¯D?ßK¡ön §)¼IO¸W#òþ©è^ÌÄ{©ãÒRãä)¤ ?úE* °·q'CFÜ-dÁÞ¼*îS3³4Ôiµ^æAg©QgÄ*$¾«VµÑ/·iX[Á9'Dv"ÈÒ 8Rß cnYÕ cÜMj4°R£%~2å3fþ^¯`Q¯«ÖmµöaÆÐï²þS¨ãÕW?ëùÃÃCÊ'ÝSñ-zÌ1ëþÕº¶1ÁWÊÑï³Í;³9óWù¬z*i6é*ë.éwsdí9"d0¾ÓC¼jP¢qþ7P¶¥ñ,/wã¬9B-þò¶;2¢ü´ÑÍù¢°WùB[ÛÃ&/ò¸¸½^l£.¯wGyqÀYÀÙ¨æ8{È6Ï¥AÒØwÁô`u8|µMtZ_sB1¢PL6/ë¸(¿>×àSQ²ëͨŮuö
-Ù"ÛFå1ÄäoL8A¶3{mèÔRéÙ|úç
«Ó`±ÖQªü|ÃþÕjЫòpÆ"D,ôyCçwCE±Þ6ì¾ü"ºçîr}Ïv¬Z?óæ!úzù HêËú¿ü6ú°IP¡DÃTIE¦PÚqª£ëg¤tòÿÓï¥A.Oï¹Þ<b¤jð¯ïõ~³¶QFú]jX¶[aIÒaH@¨»4r¼Í-µÃ÷ òl¿Ê¶å#¿)õú|Ô×aÊúÿS½º×ñê¦,²Ùí8Åÿ¾ë¿"Ø2äaÏà÷HØ¿P«ò²
+xÚÕWmoÛ6þî_!ôæ»Ä ùIaÅ0Ûë>¤E K´£Æ\IN¶ýúDʳ%ܸE¿èÈãéøðîøÊqð®Èí¹·ìÀ²ß[´þ< ;Äñ">w¸ÀH'L3Ç%Å\;Áï½1.ªù¨ï«Áúõl0¾ÌQð:Îláø 0Çã>â:³È¹t?~ý GÄCê-ÛjG
+÷¬,ð:NfºÂ`©O#vÊ8ÑSǺ8zÀË#¾g×ÚÙjÝm7ÉætXq\Ŭy%ftÔàù'ËNúÝ
+ÿ«Qè¿fA´ÅëÏ8oÐuBôîl:}ò°/^EþàÏBïô4ËÊà W¢ïñ
P;·SÞAΤ'ÜËcòñ±èOÄ{©ÃÒRãø)¤ ?úE* °wq'CFÜ
+dÁÞ¼*î3³4Ôiµ^æAg©QgsÄ*$¾VµÑ/6iX[Á9ÇDv"ÈÒ 8Rß cnYÕ cÜMj4°R£%^Àò3ÿ¯W°¨×ÀUë¶ÌZû0cèw
+ÙÿMÔáê«õùì~a!ånÆéø=æÖuÿjÝ@Û¿à+eè·ù§éZæÚyÌ«üV=4tõ
+tÇ¿;9²öD2ßê=¡^5(Ñ8ÿ mi<ËKàÝ8kP?¡¼-ãQþ½ÖÍù¢°WùB[ÛÃ&Ïò¸¸¹o¢¥.¯¶Gy¶ÇYÀÙqÍqömK¤7°7ïÉÞ8êpùrè´,¾1çbD¡l^VqQ~{®Á§¢d7×ëSP =\é í²y¶Ê=cÉßp(mg(÷ÊЩ¥ÒÓÙäsV§Á|¥£ZUùùý«Õ< W äáDXè³ÎobµiØ}ñUtÏÝÅúíXµ".~æ'ÌCôõóÔ?;õým6?9ô~ B!©L¡´ãTGWOHé+ä3ÿ>§ß=I;\26Þs½~ÄIÕ"&2æǼ¾×»ÍfÒjFqé¿taI$IAþ¿ÙÞÜ4°<uFWC ÐR;|"_ÉöWùlS>ðR¯_ÂG}=ð¦¬ÿ?Õ;/¯Ëâ1íS|aôXþÍÁ>d!{¿·GòÄþ&ò²
endstream
endobj
44 0 obj <<
@@ -188,143 +196,594 @@
endstream
endobj
50 0 obj <<
-/Length 1602
+/Length 1438
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚíÙÛ6ð}¿BØE/3¢H]Eý4"i´ÛMó,Q6YrtìѯïPÉâlâ+íC äù8&aÜ6³;äóþ7?,0n·ø¯¾;Cý)xkì'$2
-jxP¶gϳpy¢àQB]nP×!¶ R
-#>ùck¶Q÷éÕÉãç¶oø°Ýr«Øð.w ÷,ã*2Þ^ÍÞÿ¹áùضìÑãówW/Ë\EÈfêßw4!x<~îX¶KlÆAÝtE$ÌÒ¢ÌHy
-â»XÝPÿÛ´ÍUqÈlj<Òzw+1AÔ·"÷A,âif}VwQÊ:
-£Ð@X¬Ye·£OÃ&O{4öÓ^±lé¡KêÉDfn'Dãz@×öÂÇ9j;°Ë±å¹F1uÏæ}¦y<"4öBèI\%ÉôZåRÀ©×ß/À-Î
-84KQhÝ9_]VE^-1Ó#%û[ÖDý¾ßõ r§ê<§ë£<ÝA^-Õ¾nXßGPü^7ÌfïEXÊkÑw¸"r)ÿAèOsöMfØÞ; µ4ÉeñaG'A®i°Ü«:Ò¹Â6Ë{äóJy|1Ùó,-ÂÌö,YàÊ[P
-XVï' ²Ña"t[β*Úçz"ÓøP.õ"ñ®xåz`¬V+ n>èÜx$Y2K¿G#Fé¬æ¢¶Bør~óÑTTÓR.×¢ßÆÆñz ¦Q|ü:½ÂóÉ¡°Um´cµ]Ä¥
-ùºU0P5-ãf]PàRq*úSz,Ê W¥kw¸]%Y.ÔcràW±
-BÑ9ªësËäNÓ
-ÒWa±ÈÂMÐ@)N|Îû^©æ2déòQV«ª$pð½Ðl´°ÔúY§/4¨6-E$5IĬeàLaÞi`tNG"ª&ß!ÕF
-½z#k×4Æ
-oÓm»²D gñÑsî;æÊ
-}±µm¢
-ų{bSâØmT§¨è¶\õgGõiëAvÊm¿6ɧPnAMÛ6jêÚls0Ný¨uÚS=À6¹T¨ÞH²å1µ_0Ë#9£k)wé ùrqõék
-u|b9tøÂ(
tæ~×ãbm®¨ßtzéßt¸Kê³-DI
-!¢ý§Äã¬8¨Åxº1®÷<+«ÊÃBÌ!mg«²näH[°ì¯Ï åNW½ËL#q+
-Lª£¦,<4òM¢\dѶéôÙEM`¿*¥A.¦1±LÓì*Ö ìá¦uèi*?
0¹º|}±ÎÑÀNý8ÝاÛp¡w'ªkø³MáûK{Ôm¹Ø$s/ãXäPeÉ .®³¤ÒÉCùó,åbÙ<Déñò>!Tp`yñÃùJsô 8&ùa¿UI"R>Eàï,X´¤Ø¼Äå×I.ÃÅg¸G¬_Å5è¹Øü¶é´}
-kyª2u
-Íqo.`«¬ñG³®Ë@uÅDFMRK:'hAÚéÃÁÛÐÃÍBBR%(ÚLôWõ§¿±è2¡Ä¤;Ü
-Zû)UÍô}\cú7AâG@<ÁÇÒ¹^}e« Ð\¹öÇä®ÁO³Æ¡s ôÔ¸·hËÅ*{på]ôWÝÆϨö
-ÃñMo¬UÔ
h÷í,¸*Û»kmÿ
-õ.t|;ÿ¤:H;`8âi+ÍC´`§í^y²ÓÏ æ=ËõÙ½¥ïôäôxqú_õyMGÔíò^ĪqpÞïêü·©·ÔºlO7öuÝ2 Ú/D ¿X>UO?RÙT¥:Ë£m¥æq-õ¬îìԤͥêÎýZÆzLä¨V3,Õ
-ÛP ¨Ùêü_¸ùç
+xÚíkoÛ6ð{~
Ð`3Ô,zótMuÚeéö¡+Y¢mµ²äê&ûõ;'Yr²lívj¡x<ÞÇ{!ãÐþPÌsÎ<¢,90n·n`潡Á¾
+Þûã¨Ã_æKG¹;ÑòÈÀ¥`yÒa$RøN¡Ùѯ[´ºÏ.¼PÀvî:3ÇwAáxÒ#ÒçÎEì¼½¾ÿm¥£±âjôýøäÝÅKàã ÏRÂü\Ëe<¼pyòÔmHqL¢<+«"L²
+)o£Áø «úTÑU^T³<Mò ªñØêQݬô²EXÄ·Ì «ì1bu[FßB¢(ÂE»>ͯ-Æ"nÀ4vÓÞ°ìè¡Ë$³;Ð^O![×ó®ò®ǹ ´v=cî{Æ1óH å}lyÆ1{¡íǬNSûdWº¬N½÷¼ ·øU¡%³D´>éd¾¨º¬Ë½^"bnGFv·,Eý¾Þõ rì\Í=@ÔÆKa:îÀ
Ào
+Ù D¶`í²
+ºÏeBíû7¾×Q\é¡KpÉ2ù¡?üïÏÅÄgq±µb;îÔÁÁ<¬HÊök.·æjtgÆ°×&ÜÏA»³LrAÃ-ã|pæâ)´`ê0ÛÖÓ¼«ÚÐÜî}ä&*Hà«®ø,/ìGy³^4$ý¦wã-VæQX%yö50\Nëx®«ËNè}]N´õg]B[õà²I+ý4ö4×5µåÌ~@¨:Æ4rÔµv9U&|ØÊÕ|D¡©
¤MAK%.Îê,2ñ¤´Ó¤²cY
)vû»ôõ*ͽA}¦Ã2¦8+Wa¤[RºPuuÂýNo,0qÜ |j(%I åð¶BxYzr×Õª®¼+G?Y6VX }¬3Ô
+:NÂ
+-IÄldàÔ`ÞX`|ÂFzÖ)"iK¼¸AªvõSÒ¼¡16xÛzÁ]DYbÐÅçrôÇ/ w,]:b£êNÏØÚµ]P·GúùÙDYÄ(F\ÕÅIsnÇÕN{z©²CÒ3ªTAcÛ0ɧº¶Ól2}¢w ãßïiÒaÚ¶%K#é¦ ¡<Ôú
à>ñéF³ò!=×!_Î.n¿¿0) ~Ø|~, óðÏ/Åþ¯©¢yd|JÉ|{´¥®H©u¼{ÞøRôóãB¶Ûãúàfæuµ:H¸Äeó|U5}éêÝÕ$aÒí«w>I²X_ë3ãÅÑfÌò].uµÈãm³éó³ÀnEJ©Ã"Z\ ÆSJß9»¨Ö§-üÂäâüÍÙ:E;ógÀÏ{ºtî?Àz||Wt=j¶£áüÎhßá'³. ÈJB|:»ÊÓÚæ[ãÏó"©ËöåÊç÷=áÀòéÉâÐ$?#ì:MuÀg|Áe'AÍÊK\~I´xP=öívÃÙÑ
+ËtåÁS;Wv겺
+Ó¤B0%ùëÕ¥^6«Q
+ËägwSÆ]pÎnJ96¿û¼fS,F¿\æzËÞµ²j¿
+ÙN Ù}#¹ÿInÙ¾txMå³FÒ4".zÀáêXÞV-5<ºïþýwßÉ¿nÓÄi¦7UáS÷+ºGÚ¿-{Þ®_¢âÔäìAmé¢1ÙCܪ½¿ÿ§d%
endstream
endobj
53 0 obj <<
-/Length 1400
+/Length 1298
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚíXmoÛ6þî_!´"1+¢(
-Û`é°¡°4Ý>dA@Ë´M<½¤é~ý<*§ã$ØAHÈãñîáñÞ¼FkNGoßÑÈKH±È;{qD¨äy§3ïÌÏñ$äß,õøüô§·ïDÒ[Á"êìܲmpÎV
-]y3g:°ØÿC§
-(fVZ5z»LÇðíóbJD_+Y7Ù*û[uY5ó2ÏÊ-û&!¡¡ìñDòÐ?
cØÔl5YY¨Ç:×+=¦~1fÒojfVp}~ÛC®ÛÆ)©¶9eÂXD8ÞJp|l¾(§æìÙ¥¾¨tÝæ°ÕqAw¶«b¶eÝPÝÖR¼ï0±ØOJ$Ñi uó
-;ëá§%TVÔ(¹qðçU¹ÂC¸L
-ÂÝtÙ¼-R£m&$qÏPãÛ-vòD´v³;ÎΨ|`¸B"x¼Õ\&oðØ ¥±ÿÉ|ÓÙbiçÔ M¨9¯òV£ríÃÂPÎÃØË]Zµ°s¥UÝý84x²ÔU¦ú3Õ(÷µÁV«Ô¨Xâ÷¬Ñ²Á àF0að
çm4ÕÂÛ&>¬ÞJ̸×ØÙ·Å;Ï>>ý5¢àþÀ£^Ì
kÁ!Å^ºi¸¦L8½J{óÑ/;Û´Ûys¶äÒ7ÿç
'.ÇGìv"IdL6
Zéú1^ P-Xw~D ú(¸ì2®î
-yÄ@^¿ëÎÿóÇ÷ïÝD&aR2b¡Ðz-â=¯ÎèÈ6ÿéOسéÜìç¬Õ
-¯¨{¼¡ WµÝ\æ½l¦lø;
-=;z~n7¥ ÒüÁF]}öøfÐãª*«oÆ
-óß ¬\#;àµS.UÍp0ï¾Â¼UbÿL,«úðñRh
-9ù&¯J¥.øu£:ÌàC¼SÃag5º±)ë°UÙÕӡǽ_}3¿8õÍuìFxp]iTýÁ}o³#FdÞéí ¥PãE1 \$à_ at xÑù~½Î³TMsªnåÛýôj7ó:Åí8*ô)¤
-WéR}ºzõ¯»#EÍ#=/Ï°Tܾ(¡} ãw
ª¹ý8àV.¼EÙt h)ü/¢´ÔjöE Ôoí&§æþ0i3è²&¶Þ Ûb1ȵªZ´À®z°¹®"Þ,S_¸õ}¦4LªÆ}/©g¬Ý/C$½ û«~ì~d0ÙÎtAAµ;FjØÒ}Dò£*û[ 3ÌK9e*´À×ìPzT37u©jü¦ÜÈáY¦¿Éö:
yi[j2`i¡`7T¯;W?¨k;_W©#já¨^Ç5«lÚb-h¤&éWeõ(1ý²tÁðW;
-hY§¡yë
-Àÿe̾Òõ
-R)Ü'C>H)TSü+ôí¯ [æÅoÈo¤OR,l±_±ätÜÏv«6NúµXÚú£N qµ³
nöÜIC^6q4 4×.lß¹ÝhO8 C|bÜiSd?ìÓæ² ÉälIËüñVLóVï·ý:]vÛÛÆ;^çç§&C@ìwoú³qß[ôü
Ç$¨ô&xê~þrKàuúàçà
+xÚÝXÝoÛ6Ï_!¨&1ÃoIúÒÖ: ¸ÝCLÇ*ôJrÒî¯ßdI¶Û8E¶¡yxäñx÷ã}ðãÂqpÿSÞéæsñë v`Éïq»P(CM÷>{wúhîO'4ÂqHÀN);qv¢ç9#øÜa#ÊYüq´JÇûj~rv.B'íT:óHÐ9>gÔ/+ïÅÉTPá½ÒôÉõü7PvJ|»:É¿º+ÊzU¤IñøÂ.¾´$_ªÏª:µTÇ8àùýæãåORª×ÅrÀé¾e÷t ÛêE%°U**ãõ¢)ícÜRQ<\_¼õßÌË¢YKjUfÑçáÃÉ(j׶D©%þTÉíº®"Τ/¼÷ùU/+°`ÜÍÍ>m:Q¥Þæµtv.yï¾I roäþlY.!eíz:l|]dY±´3ZÙ) ïÉ}ØPÑJÜ8ä=þ âÍG×É}sïTTmJuGkÂèâkBAz¼6q×er³©"·3?Ô
B8·$`=2Döȧ]ì]\/8ïf? ß30dKÎ:½ÀiQ|ÖÑÖѳs"ûÀpr°
+äcn-x»ÚO8'->&¾ÔÕrD
+î Lò=ÂTHL[Ýr³GjÈá²Ý9ÂØú:\§Z¯ØÔwÚWeÙQ½VvÐKTEz?¡§JK'UóÍãt³TËæ]ÄåÐ-Á¦)gØÞ5A^Ä¢3nSï±ÀÐßòÜè£=î@0
+½¸TQ
+*Sn´_ö$pp<~»M¦>ãÞ\ã£OêéiªLMO¨ïÕ4Æu»«ÝH(÷!2¥T"O¡A 4·±(Ú<¿ì¾Iëj^L at Ié*Ê{¡àìAã Þ*¶+pÖG
=IécdêW¬A.×g1åÃPQWvfh|UÈ|HH![mòØ =BúAOQãé»z2$éÛ.zÀv±ÈG^G{Ñ`~8B:ÀÏ?°GáÑOL±~?ÒÒ²"ýnãða#ÀzØh]yYó8µ¤ö'3(@\©Ü[FuÔ¬Öö«¢XXÛuý^ÌeѦïÿK2ïv)ùÈtÜ¥@|þ]ÊórûÌפ`ú(-ïx²í$Ýí|*GòGê1!-ºB§»(û¶§xV@ ìÙº´,·ZxWäºé¼l{âN¦!$ÏÝÆw$î¡ÇÄZI÷:Bµ°ÃÉk¿±[´»cèJa!¦Ý6Ó~c·=ìw³Û0tUÑ=ôдÃVâ
V=Ô©`Qm²,*¿¸_{Ù^VFwZ.@)åê:«R9L¸Ï~÷I]
+ÐÕÉ ñ¤qWÉzîGÞbmù¨¦^7ÍØábÐü8°* ÞöJ:
¤QUoûî¨-jßm£[úé ¢WWÍyÍ£¤A$
§TÚ©Êo¡}· Y0NЩäúú?lô£ljgVcòÌåêe¥Äi
endstream
endobj
56 0 obj <<
-/Length 1524
+/Length 735
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚíY[oÛ6~÷¯²IQb~ØÚ´À°¡Xõ%Y¢mv²äê¤ûõ;IÙTÝ¡¶ã
-4yLy.<gáxÎÛ§?]^¼¡±1#ÎÕÜCê#%s®]Èx1a«1Ån»OhÈÜWƱï&jEÊù{S%(E^ûeÕÌË\ã«_¼Á£8 ê9â#JÞÕúó¶H%ZMÎ3©qSʧï³&
¦÷V$RjÂ*P3ÒjÂÔcWjJB¥)L;eáGP^,+ i};rRñø1/¥{Q,^J«F¢>sëQ-]äK8°?óG·úKòÞ«/®FF6Ös°Q#ß¡ ;éj$é>ÅpÔ@öÃQWÜ~Û[«ý,>åê `ÊÀRGZ;$^j¯èÿi§âà~70ðøWO®ÆÝÑËÁº÷ånZ¯y*æ"Õ./Iåì#OâÅÛCSªz7ûø)?L4ÿ£òÿX>$v¼²Å
QØź· Is×<¬AáþǼ¤®ySOSÚÇ(ò©ay¬x}¼º6_©®(2þÀkbù§E|«
-<lB°|¬X>öc©Á¬|PÈP5$&Q4õSò¡$ËÐFõSøPï¥SmƹÍÏkn<Ç8ú±<H ³IÊK¦`l`=W%ÊR
!Ò{<¦n
Í¡ Æã¬"{~ÚÎÐ fª¡'ÓGqÓ(eØö¡öypÞæ¹â×Íéؼ4V²µyÝs±X6ºjk³\ðn¡N¶ý§`w&Ïóvsgè«´:Ö
-»xÃÿ1[ª+î3f³cäÕø´;Ü3 ôùÏÆΣ@ëødîSúÏÛY-xsÛ+} Ë×TÖµöZû}õ~p°Ýn$Õ¢q,zÁÄC$Íä¢~ <cCiÝÓ'ž[6+ÛìøWÇ7Á «±OÂóÖÇéÕåï[IãÀ½Ý$
-ÊP0%
- 'ªáÞx
- õÞÎDÿnÙZ¶ÍãdÀͤ^®±q´Þ¾Tg^ì#ìÛæ]N5>Üz6©ÂÄè 0ýnW¼YÙ¾Î÷ú¢cp\ÈÖ<©Òåm
-jLçyJYÏ.)¢áNÌà(pÉ¿¾²íùÀAAü'ÐÃAª@¢(6WJ]Á~áw¼J|7TñÑ£¤Èz·Eô»TêJtyÖ¶n$yñʼ'¢X ñÃA»õÃçð|·õ²lsskáâ2÷Ä»6{hË#Mk¹îv#õ}¢Ña[$³Û°p.÷DkXæíæ>ÞR9oþ
nÍ^¼u?nÐ+cìûÏ '1bzcBwÃL£jÓ¥¢î2©.ïÄ?µI®²P«l
p¢Þ®A&iË|âäa·éShqá ð±G-.̪èé·¸¾µz¨ù²ÅE=¨&ÎÖÕ£ÜI°÷ܪPö¶êùé6Ò«½3Í^ã58;]"9;¹_¢ ©úpØ$²nO çûêÑææÊ}/¥]¼7·{Õ}?ÈÄqÎ *G»'|à½ësüÒ¿9·ÚSpÝgzl`Ï
-¦¿vêÁØ+-Wë²xK>ÞÀ!lÁ!«æSfÇéEUÕK?é»ýRcbMÔ})ÉE6DX·úö}βª\}g&y©o_±çÆì{5ß®¨úvźêóªûz
[ÙQÆÚ}#§.÷0ê°<5*â®Ìº=$ï)&é¨ `£g!E
-g
-$+p>ÈUà¼$FQ¤s&Ö"¨äÕ¤
+xÚíWßoÚ0~篰T¤Ô¸>ÿ¥=µ£Ó&ía-ÛKW¡Bi!-þ.qH
+4 at lª4ðs¾|÷ÝÙ¾0*¤"
Ãô~Y¯«÷-FðÁq·UÔj[êÁPY¯OïlýÔDÄXP%a¨QóV9/P0h°TC¦)·>ïi·pg}Þo]*K,BãôÇ$Ö F*cNú#rÓ99éF«N»»îmÿ#ò¡Våç7pëF·Àl_|mñÐþf÷n¶ÉFh£:_®½ñy1ͺƹÞÓ<sY:óÚI
÷ìRË DcÊDÿß7ÞdE¹X<ÿ±ê¹záEçÅÈÏ`#°*.×1KS1bb®¸f¬üíÁ[6ÉÜà?yûWÜ}O.ûò4ͧélGóöÅ×äj5íO½ë
+}L7§¸§¶n¹Ó-{Nì¾Ç6,&nÝÍ]VL6|5UaFº ¤´/*³ D Æ
+t ®ÕÖaä>Ý &x°¥^ñÈR4
+·Án^ðzä[QU
7:ʱö¶«hÔLÄ0
ªÃ«©yvÓdè¼2s«éOÜKî!õByez¡*/gWx)ñC`!<ïAÃJWª0ù6ªÝl[p½å¿XôLð°B8¬©¡Ô»¾®b?¶æÔèÆ÷7¦Ò9PéxQk!bOH úxÕñø×GGÆ7taC7ÖùvØIbuuvÒdtxz8öÚÿ³ôÔ¯_KO,Ë´ìª
+oYºrÒo7jè-÷}×£ÅÔ)4mòøµCá
+FLv˽eÁÿÌ'_øÄ*+/ËöNTiNUà{6»(Â#~*Õßg ªÁP
+DëñÒþ{ýÖoï¯YR
endstream
endobj
59 0 obj <<
-/Length 1840
+/Length 794
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚíÛnãÆõÝ_A8K«Ygx+ªMw·HQ cä¥)IP¤v8´×ýú3gH2Ök¤@ 53ç~e(øëU俽½z÷§AÁ4NÛ}§g"ÈÎ$Û]ðð¼ZÇyØ»okÝv«µ"¬Ê[w«hs®[kÕ6¶¥ß{hÕÚ£2¸a£JãÏVÊÚ#¸ ÅC¶ZË, ß×Vö¥Õ÷«8Uý¸Êeøߥ! ö|µÍ
-0X£·½Õm3²òÏÛ¿Ìk±BÌèîW¸"Ô'dXnB×Ö½Ut DOÁÄb*¤@ñÚ#wÊZÝÔ»OI1Q+/2I ?Òeöñ¬6:³@3´Ü7×A¯"&d³soÀÌ´ÀýäÇA??~1ôÇÛ«ÏWØäñ\©(Xó :]á¹IYÊÒ$
-öW?¼© ü{Bg"Ãm"ðìåáª4^ª(a¹àdÙêXËnÀ¾íwe¿Â¾NVHótð£$j{ñÄ >·é6qâæ^¤ynY²ÈÎ$ ¾>WöÂCìú+¸o]4&,ó¬Úú¥Ìlë^}5Nçê¸á9¨;4ðK§êA×yÎ
-Ûu±¼Hûo¾!iÍVkËó¹ÖU¹íOÊÛ÷¡ÅK§x3y¬<´06ôÛnQõë=ýVuÙuK)ï)¤µëÿAByn_Þ}EÀ9+$FU ÒK Ð,?<6åIWz¡<¸"¢ÿUºÿ<©X2¦d|"4j[Ö%
-·;sz_WVÆÂð+m¶°IqD~Q¿Dw³»®Óä¿iûÃîGbû¾©Åø
9êì<d^j,D3Eð$ÇåCâZ¤iøØn§(Vâ$ÊÂÒú¢bÚ
-Gj©¶A/ò|,n¾º[´D
-óøáV
-G" ÄUäºkÌfeSIK< ÓèloÔç^5Õ#m1>"~h6:÷4
-?÷bjÜ|¿pì0 >ò"¼h¨{ê#pïLÉe¨4u2x¶k5PoOt¯õRôUêL¸$[P'ÔÐ,OYSêLywVF·»n-è´Ëlø9QÀ´"cP9îO-|ï¼÷ wwô@û'©AI2`&¦§;lÁ*lÀ²lxÑc8.»©Ö\ÐCìõ/K· [ÓصÛNûU½Ã$!{ ~Ò>¡$ý¿þ°Q
¶ÑÐF¸û½ÀH§Ôf¾ÅÔpߧs
-ªPä©Ë±ÑW$DsGq¯*ýs$$&
-<õ}ãsMAÄQ>µó¤¡e9I: è,áwÖß©}Ù×6 &ºw|¯¥FEê,Nï+ôc¡mvþ! ×RÆ@£-5§.¦r®1ìêGê£w¥-]pÉ
-yþÂÔ5OJË/¨ôEä;ÄhÓéÚ!åðÉÌ%ðà/?r7´F¦òYÎxûâñ<;"1¸º=ÒõÔ|/í{ïæº?N!6;\äs%àÁ$w£gÇqø#¾¥ËÍYÓ6þ¢ôØ@PÐóuá¦|"LÊwxf[9c´äÃXgÒÅc'Ä×ü--q4§¡bÑÎÇxV7h38kÜ86ÀCc=
-J\ ´öÑÿf&.2A§s13ÅIÆRÿ14"O ç÷Wë)Íãëg%3)ÓYICSPZÆIà¿gþr:ðØgI SuJí^Ï»ä,3Þy,äÀ6´Ët?ÙÞO^¿N¶¹âþsÿù:Q/ÚUõf
-ú¢ºa|(o¾ßþòãYU¿5\¼ÞÑèõÒAóÃGàu³fõ±:ÞuÀÆ&¢èíâg©IýR.!ùAâ{ÕX=ïÑ&Èæuî3ÿFÑöáõNCâãY,`H`5¢ÂIBc5&`V>nxôõOó4ÿŬ-rHÛÒ Hç þ®î!ü¤Fçè#êô]x?ÕÊ/SãßBçeað^-)f"j~èY]~¡&Â}Pl\¾Ù÷u}§{ÀãÝð
áÉîØöµgm«fo@ÝÅß^ʲá,âK¾÷é¹~(;ZôÍÓwákÇ^ØKÏ!~¥Álú ÅÂÜJÓ~êÖ[ç÷mƯ:³¡% ½áTJÉ \xn^ØRý6^$
+xÚµMOAïù#qhPµ=¶çã
+
ªz(¤½Tj!T
+Ä߯÷3» Ù¢rYvgý¬güÎ;Xb1úû_Ãûærú~F^ÇEÙäSyß»Too?ýöÝ5#0h"Yl
+âÌÅõ¤|ÎÉz
+æ~n®&G§4fº³ÉÁ$4Üy3»2ÑkdGËäÌìÒ|îííâdjßÛÛåýêÊRý ,xØ/LÅ"ó¼ Þ/Eè°Þÿ>û¨ó+0Ø´ÉS<RÃÔ
r²Á¬þLÚÅè2bÒ»"YR¨ô¡åA}hÒel¡l!º
+hBaÔG
+;úúãÔ^,oV÷«ÅòÆ~¸Y'{eÁK¬*þMýÊ rbµã¿ëï«ÅüO}·ý£åõõò²~¥Ì²ÀDV¿T*Ô9:0u}Yr×´0o%]Ë Z¨êq¢<³x[rló68L>Ã-'ÙÅ ó¤,½|Ø
+åH@´S©~þVeßô/ëöbuÞýüÓñýrVåpysÙÆ®÷:
+ee\*¡Þ¤,1ù*cÐAÞQj,0-ª#GYs+0¤#@¼Æ$LóuÑaÔÒTfõg±Ç!=òVÇ9*ïØV1ÅÓ¶ãlò¯¶SydJr8TZWW
+Aò-¤ ïýÆNî ëÂ8DamèYóß
9&Èßþ]ØÌ\NYû_2]>¬êï<>e¯Ø÷ Iاz<4§·°ö²[àPm¥òÿì7pµåõ8+<ª'Rðk8ø|h· £Ðt!ªêÊp×pVÙ=M·/+·i
+O.àê)|´p_¶Y
+\·ÁpYÜzÍ!Ð^·,(¡
pt<ÑóçÑã®æØz¯jnhfÔx"ÅfÆìçí¾Û('覬Ç`
+íÁCuÞHM:c>p<übCòñ
endstream
endobj
-63 0 obj <<
-/Length 1028
+65 0 obj <<
+/Length 597
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚíX[oÛ6~÷¯ Ü>È@Åð*JyÛ¦@QtØà¡i1²ìhP$W¢m¿~"m˲SÔFT$E ¼è<<ß ÁI DºM½Øûæw#àö´UJQÐ bi,b³D¡ô~dç§*8Ã$a¨ÎÐ|ôûÉq!í¸Ó´ÒÓ ýëttqqÀr¡éŨÀ1¡é]¯^MBÉdðÛÒä÷ùYíºqU©oÌõMåÚy^Î\O»¦©É«Ò®ü&F×ÌLn¦ïÁ !U8éZ³Z
d
^6ß´É. %O$áGÀÄî5°ÓO1ñ&/®hÔ±38
`Iü§w`DÆXPÌre|n/tq%Îê&[Wy¿àeUyU䮳[]è2ÍË
[¾¸L0er³>oÜQÚ5EÞ´gs{¶ÓáZü¥Æ¦u¦õÜNàã¿GÔ¤ôä«yDµD`*ÔfÉ60B!ä~|T%XsîbsdèÔ*sç¾tÐN,Aá8Èj8Ú^h}°äÐCëíô$xÌpÄâ>H°`
-¦û(1¬´âÊ%·ÈÉö'·Xű*Ç ßFE©ï³æ¯ö"ÁÖmÂð3rzVÀ"B6(¹×ôÆuÆ$¤ d¼7ÃBNÇkùínëùø{Eûëuó|öñÏ¿C¼ÒË:/Í?Ѿ/^»'']]ÙV׿¼cÀÒ¶¯Ø.ïlHÄøÚV¡b%#ÿñDz{8ª5~kugù0F³Ðô#5Z¶jcj÷oÆi¡f¼ þǼ»Æ×éÜø,~ûÔv«ãvºp%Yùâζ1ÚÉÖ¢¶Y[fG»y[¸¹=37êÒuõgÿZ§-mO©+/e¶ªíÈ«W/7w;`nîÖuX¾¨¬¦[ú8_©Ë@RÀñjKÁà¦ÉOÖ8þÅÎ×>>Ù 5OÀGÇlW_õ?
-í/l·é¾Ë¡ßã(¥x[×U}9 )ìðìêä%ÔÉf[¹Ç¾¼\ë"õP
-äîóÔõ×UÝ|~ZÂ墩\~¶9o+ÁõDF.V¾B´uìÞ÷&äëÜü&Á¸6®Ý!IJuf§®-b©b½ \a<©P+)_:@´i¿>íjÚÿÁ¯¡óíyIËçÃI÷ìií qBxÇìcÚMØOxó¬Zá*À7 ÷øFÅÊCÆÿí
+xÚÍTÉnÛ0½ë+ä"Í}¹IôÖEm,YFm3d¤ß¡HÙ² v=ØÃYÞè|¹±i~4?&A
+½
²Þ¾ú4|qõsBA©Hi
µ¨X'>.8ÅTd$6¢¦DUòp1£Kv{=K¦wÒ"p¦Ð¬BF´0Xpfsô=½ºdÉßÜâ'×tfLqBRULhȬ`ýsö vQíëp¾3³Nàü5¸Øà ÛÁ
PçÁå¾'oÌ_W#8Ù_×Û=½£jteT`+ʼz´ï;`ÆlZä°xdL§epÚ²áªqk¿2iWÇd1¯Î®
+~Wç±Y¾êj·]ÔðõK^»Í<ÖyryôºlÂúÅ·-!àí®áÊ/4»¥Û|¨d=Ù°±ñ}<õõeSÀ|£|´9çiáB Y>n}³í·"mí¯Y¶1SG P ôÚ.Ä\,øÊmßÌËßeãmÿ/³åvv:^¤XKv<^8ÃÖ¨1^Þ·Zsí]Éý¿U¡ö889ÅN´N£°V®Ãòå
+÷z4BÅFÀ÷CßDøÑØ÷\ÒG³Øôà-þâoþQÁcýkÞ
+Z[9æí¶ÝúûéÄ;H)Õ91^»Ï èµ?Pö«>1 b`z¿¦èƪvÃr(ÉÎÙ¨u/aÊ,ÇÚ
+á(¨xÃáÂþ ÎýÛô
endstream
endobj
-66 0 obj <<
-/Length 2036
+61 0 obj <<
+/Type /XObject
+/Subtype /Form
+/FormType 1
+/PTEX.FileName (./figure/unnamed-chunk-181.pdf)
+/PTEX.PageNumber 1
+/PTEX.InfoDict 66 0 R
+/BBox [0 0 432 288]
+/Resources <<
+/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ]
+/Font << >>
+/ExtGState <<
+>>/ColorSpace <<
+/sRGB 67 0 R
+>>>>
+/Length 20
/Filter /FlateDecode
>>
stream
-xÚÍXQoã6~ϯÚ'£kZ$EIpÉnvﺷ×/}Ú.
-Å¢cÝÊKIÉ¥¿þf8×räI±À%
-É!ù}3ßUD{7þö廳(¦ /uys¶xË@3$¸Y<âó4Hg1ÁM|o6f6R?G2¶mGy]àKVù`jn[cïg* ó®ljj^Ïxh-}t+ÓvåvßKm¾ÝUæ|öéæçn¯ñûàáz?5?»÷ÕÍÙ¯g°dñ,±$
-VÛ34Ç Kã@Ç,U°L¬Ïþõì5=o¿_¯·¥"K`{2H
dgMß}üÈ?}ú®È»ü¶ßnsûèãàÿ`á¼.Þ&âÀeÌEÊ2·o¿ÍPáµ=Íy¤¢ð;²5;có®±ôU¶þYßçUYÐÇzh
~ÛrEï÷f£ÚEÓ×ë}-â ĪâO¡Þäÿ'ª_1¼+YÌt((?®góXªpÕô¶5¯à#Â7WdDðÓ£íÙ\dáj?8D(WùAYó#P ñ¥4|Üдʫê¬eUù¡õ`C%Fù kÛ¹sûîmSõN!ð`>l§LKÏr·ÉQzyfçkê¢%SV®½ä¡5¦`à9¼¢mÝ׫a£ð䩽-
§ß6Û5¶[7UÙ°]na¦¢ÁGèÇLj9.''ª¡Ëõàö¢Î«G@»p¥³Hy|âÀ$é6.q*m<Ôô×ÔÛÛ²³Xî³Æqýo >K
-Íê°4²µ¦ó3Þëµ±Åà®óCs!bªfGoVM±PÀRM½2d½
j¿q´GcÂsÛôTweøËH¦Êº:Uøw_1°ñy·Æì¡ê.q=àþ¥`IÀôJ@L¾ÚLp#áUÆC¿]îçs~·?;¨èu³ÝÁLõÝ+Z"
-vÎÈÔµ2]C®
J,eChEnfm,åUh8þLk UTûºõI^Ø¢ÌñÕ§.ÚÞû¶=Yû%Ñ(\1¤÷@¼¹rÒªx¾)E t+ä±+1
eW÷-ð?R
-çèPúçrQ®T:ÌøV ÁbLÂÿ`Lié}ÞnºnwN
-"3hEÔbñzyñO¶Ë(ÜÙæ? ò¬±w éû«ßéTg Ë©\ÜAP¹O"À
±íþÌ'XÍ£MR «Ôà]¡Ç_ÆàÇq
-¿÷¶Ë¦/:gáõ,CoÛê¨+Ñìû~C^^úÖk·ÒÖÚ@(ÌS¨}ÁÆI]G D&ôÂ8Ì0¸ÉI@ð亩ç è ú¯Ä =и;Èï/14§*f±ÜGÍrk0*© ÓLFâ0¾G§),
DIì¯
-ÍeÚ¶2÷#>P-L)?*FJð²e=´¾^µØòÜöþ³óGíÒ#4+ÔÏ
-Ìë;?Î2¦=ÇdrÞW] Hr[Bj¹3¨ÆÎO±g ßWØ%úyý7Â~Û8B`;S°Ã@ÀÙc¹tBp_«2WO¤Jëã7µj©$^þݧíʬÊHqóXg?GB©HyQåZäO¨´tQ.%´Øg¿ûìÑrÈ%DÁ¾¾í{0ñzæà¦øÅÍH qèCÙm¨m
=ë¢Ä6^5/Uoæ9ÄDÙ~>EÛm_ÜA]ö¸üã2þ(½§`$`$½}F2x0FòéÉb6M£q#¹È±Kx-
ìXU}áò!\Ò°?Ä[cñ¸*5¤é6>1à4Iká,kz=¸+ÄRÀ©OT¬ØR¤¥§=_,,Õ÷Î0û´ÐPu6⻵kºÞÖù Ýb*EdõB¿´E,câ¤ðÅà[q°!3åÞ(áåQiç»Å
Ò%»I 8Û´ð08T` Xøo©PSµôMl{þ?tF=öú½ü¡åp><8¨y<§ç\2f£CÇbqkó{cÕg¶j¶å$i"bBg/%
-nì´ÚÁ%DH=®ViâËÁ@ÄÚ%vd£# vu8bÛ{ßǾ§2¼ì]ºÖ¦mÉQsëxÂè-iÙ¾aï0ÙUXìñãÉE¿vÞMsmà§yï¯B?)
-PºbËÅ[¨£ñ ®åbƹ©RU~[aäùÓP]¤8fúááÙ²^Ón .òN´@ ¿÷×X?~}×é錄Üô]5»b»b=y¹äL<ëØWÉq ,]Zp)ªê)Ì4ºü¸º?p Â
¸x;K±Ò¶@G2k)û©vÎÿ¶³ýªC ôŶ© O3¸rv
-. ::}Ð<bhêï
Wk$G^ Nßù`¤LÓ'¯<NÞ Îü<â¿m²,%¿\ú\Ýý¸*Å5
+x3TðR0TÈR(ä
+ä Îm
endstream
endobj
+68 0 obj
+<<
+/Alternate /DeviceRGB
+/N 3
+/Length 2596
+/Filter /FlateDecode
+>>
+stream
+xwTSÙϽ7½PÐkhRH
+½H.*1 JÀ "6DTpDQ¦2(à£C±"
Q±ëDÔqpIdß¼yïÍß÷~k½ÏÝgï}Öº üÂLX ¡XáçÅg`ð l àp³³BøF|Ølø½º ùû*Ó?Á ÿ¹Y"1 PçòøÙ\É8=W%·Oɶ4MÎ0JÎ"Y2Vsò,[|öe9ó2<ËsÎâeðäÜ'ã9¾`çø¹2¾&ctI@Æoä±|N6 (Ü.æsSdl-c(2-ãy àHÉ_ðÒ/XÌÏËÅÎÌZ.$§&\SáÏÏMçÅÌ07#â1ØYár fÏüYym²";Ø8980m-m¾(Ô]ü÷v^îDøÃöW~
+ °¦eµÙúmi ]ëP»ýÍ`/ ²¾u}qº|^RÄâ,g+«ÜÜ\Kk)/èïúC_|ÏR¾Ýïåaxó8t1C^7nfz¦DÄÈÎâpùæøþuü$¾/ED˦L Lµ[ÈB@øøÃþ¤Ù¹ÚøÐX¥!@~ (* {d+Ðï}ÆGùÍÑûÏþ}W¸LþÈ$cGD2¸QÎìüZ4 E@ê@èÀ¶À¸ àA(q`1àD µ `'¨u 46ptcà48.Ë`ÜR0)ð
+Ì@
ÈRt CȲ
XäCP%CBH@ë R¨ªê¡fè[è(tº
+C· Qhúz#0 ¦ÁZ°l³`O8ÁÉð28.·Àp|îOÃàX
+?§:¢0ÂFBx$ !«¤i@Ú¤¹H§È[EE1PLÊ
⢡V¡6£ªQP¨>ÔUÔ(j
+õMFk¢ÍÑÎè t,:.FW Ðè³èô8ú¡c1L&³³³Ó9
Æa¦±X¬:Öë
+År°bl1¶
+{{{;}#âtp¶8_\<N+ÄUàZp'pWp¸¼ÞïÅóðËñeøF|~?!( ®HB*a-¡ÐF8K¸KxA$õNÄp¢¸XI<D<O%¾%QHf$6)$!m!í'"Ý"½ ÉFdr<YLÞBn&!ß'¿Q *X*(ðV+Ô(t*\Qx¦W4TôT\¬¯X¡xDqHñ©^ÉHÄQZ¥T£tTéÒ´2UÙF9T9Cy³ròåG,ÅâCáQ(û(g(cTªOeS¹ÔuÔFêYê8
+C3¦ÐRi¥´oh´)J´JJÊq)¡Ñèéô2úaúuú;U-UOU¾ê&Õ6Õ+ª¯Õæ¨y¨ñÕJÔÚÕFÔÞ©3Ô}ÔÓÔ·©w©ßÓ@iikäjìÑ8«ñtmËî9çÜÖ5Í4#4WhîÓÐÖÒÖòÓÊÒªÒ:£õT®í¡ª½Cûö¤UÇMG ³Cç¤Îc
+ÃΨdô1¦t5uýu%ºõºº3zÆzQz
zíz÷ô ú,ý$ýú½úS:!·
+ñ,ÃÃ]ý¯b6u=2V30Î7n5¾kB6q7YfÒ`rÍcÊ2M3ÝmzÙ6³7K1«12ÍÌæ»Í-ÐNBLÓÃleZÒ---»,YXÅ[m³ê·úhmonÝh}ÇbhShÓcó«-׶ÆöÚ\ò\ß¹«çvÏ}ngnÇ·ÛcwÓjb¿Á¾×þ£È¡ÍaÒÑÀ1ѱÖñÆ
+cmfwB;y9v:æôÖÙÁYì|Øù¦KKË£yÆóøóç¹ê¹r\ë]¥n·D·½nRw]w{û}Gǧ©gªçAÏg^Ö^"¯¯×lgöJö)oÄÛÏ»Ä{ÐâåSísßWÏ7Ù·ÕwÊÏÞo
ß)´ÿ6ÿZÜæ©@ÇÀ}A¤ AÕAÍEÁ=!pH`Èö»ó
+ççw
ÐÐí¡÷ÂÃ
} ¯ aQÑ¿º`ɯ"½"Ë"ïDDI¢z££¢£_ÇxÇÇHcbWÆ^ÓÄuÇcã£ãâ§ú,ܹp<Á>¡8áú"ãEy.,ÖX¾øøÅ%%GÑ1-ï9¡ÎôÒ¥µK§¸lî.îooïÊ/çO$¹&'=JvMÞ<âRòTÀT§ú§Ö¥¾NMÛö)=&½=qTH¦ û2µ3ó2³Ì³³¤Ëí\6%
+5eCÙ²»Å4ÙÏÔÄD²^2ãSó&7:÷Hr0o`¹ÙòMË'ò}ó¿^ZÁ]Ñ[ [°¶`t¥çÊúUЪ¥«zWë¯.Z=¾Æo͵µik(´.,/|¹.f]OVÑ¢±õ~ë[EÅ76¸l¨ÛÚ(Ø8¸iMKx%KK+Jßoæn¾øÍW_}Ú´e°Ì¡lÏVÌVáÖëÛÜ·(W.Ï/Û²½scGÉ;ì¼PaWQ·°K²KZ\Ù]ePµµê}uJõHWM{fí¦Ú×»y»¯ìñØÓV§UWZ÷n¯`ïÍz¿úΣ}}9û6F7öÍúº¹I£©´éÃ~á~é}ÍÍÍ--ep«¤uò`ÂÁËßxÓÝÆl«o§·$øíõÃA{°´}gø]mµ£¤ê\Þ9ÕÒ%íë>x´·Ç¥§ã{Ëï÷Ó=Vs\åx٠¢Næ>uêééäÓc½Kzï=s/¼oðlÐÙóç|Ïé÷ì?yÞõü±Î^d]ìºäp©sÀ~ ãû:;º/;]î7|âûÓW½¯»píÒÈüáëQ×oÞH¸!½É»ùèVúç·snÏÜYs}·äÒ½û÷~4ý±]ê =>ê=:ð`Á;cܱ'?eÿô~¼è!ùaÅÎDó#ÛGÇ&}'/?^øxüIÖ§Å?+ÿ\ûÌäÙw¿xü20;5þ\ôüÓ¯_¨¿ØÿÒîeïtØôýW¯f^¼Qsà-ëmÿ»w3¹ï±ï+?~èùôñî§O~÷óû
+endstream
+endobj
+73 0 obj <<
+/Length 385
+/Filter /FlateDecode
+>>
+stream
+xÚµTMoÂ0½÷WX@ZCRçóÀmLÛmSoÛ4R>4 ]W4íßÏ-E¸¬ Tµnçù½8g( ÷M1;7æù>à@S@¶Õ*Ak8\0!HcuUð0g%Öû¿zb·ªqôVÜfÁ=çÑàÌiW=SGº[GïéÂ0¡¢Ä(+êÕDÒn$ 2N*¦Úɽf´AS
+V_§·±ÇN¯öá®ø¡WýaôG:G
+#
+ñ¬¦]B´yÚY'ðÒÍYÉÖéOï-~lɳ?RÎCmXûʧW4¸ÿUtÄ8l at wu¯¡ùGQ²çÅ÷çp3¥ååÔ-2mµO=Û7½PEª[PVþæé É#\D@ÒIúÚmCáJ'OÊ÷$[ÅbÜ9"A4lÙ6÷x¹I/K'ó°^¯×KwñÉ%&Ð0£¢Ö_b§âA×"´w"Ì8¢A]¤åö8uÆF¦?Aä9
+endstream
+endobj
+62 0 obj <<
+/Type /XObject
+/Subtype /Form
+/FormType 1
+/PTEX.FileName (./figure/unnamed-chunk-182.pdf)
+/PTEX.PageNumber 1
+/PTEX.InfoDict 74 0 R
+/BBox [0 0 432 288]
+/Resources <<
+/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ]
+/Font << /F2 75 0 R/F3 76 0 R>>
+/ExtGState <<
+>>/ColorSpace <<
+/sRGB 77 0 R
+>>>>
+/Length 989
+/Filter /FlateDecode
+>>
+stream
+xVËn\7Ý߯à®ö¢¨·¶6"Z õYYį
+wô÷KzÝÔM<YøG䡨# ¸
ÇåOxPYHCc5
+d,R¿¯á=Ü¿ÌéÕá¯ßÎàürQ¨ùRù^ÿÁ«ÁÁ?Ë àj!¸à¿Û
²ü¾Ö%.À
+#Q¨à.¼s^qH=tð¨c :)´Wúìa"abRèlñ÷g2<ìï Ïg4
Çäabjz`0
+ìÙ5Ôº[-ÚÁ« D-®uÁ¡gQ¨×ºgYhÙÞ&×ýòGÑÈRÉ¿¯x,VÖ9x5wÔоx§|ÍyïÁm¨Ä.ÞmÅ`Ò«Ë5µØIìºwµ×¼*wÎ[΢9ºûeÖyEgæÛy?.AÃUL
+í7×KviâVTb·¬¨Éu®ù6ZlAâ-{7»äÕ¸sÞr= \ÜëX E¨-#+2Ò¹ZLd!CCy;Ã
í\·'ä+HB³,DÔ¡1S@Õ(®²o³JÂÎgà°ío ÕèÕ¾`Ø}½ä#X+Õw&c·Â÷§`\ß|þòt8ý»åõ®ìôFK(áëüýUþµ.{²
+M¡ÔB;¹¼70óä"tê;+b2ín¹9#ªp[Í^ÇÖ°©º=&{,]ʵ\¹ÍçFUm\ïÞ»va#'×ýGO½3¿W~åk.|ÖJÐÜò~Ûzg~/åÊ7<ÞÃÈ×pÓY3ÁÙ;óEZMîÍ®mŸݣª;yTy»GÕwòÕ4¿4!uµ.Ân';½JÜ Uã ÏþÈ=B¹3ªÊoü'{*sgT'<ûç¹½Ðß¾kÕ"4iü¯ÀN%.VÒ½êæ
+'»Mylt»ÀÉÎø';oX~9T»Àaï%"ö)û¾Í´R2Æü³\6øZøÕàau§°»}~Öý¨ôÐõñt|®ín§û¦íî§óÙ)Uz<®ùì|ENC:iFëkÞ
+ÝÌäÅ+£C±+öÚfÍ^á°o¶ë»ûÎGæ÷/G{w g÷W#ä)ã[=æZ®1^?~½yº¹>&L91J·÷O¿ÜýL¤<{ø÷¯Öí¾ÎÖõájf~×Å*i¹·5ø»ÞØyr-ÿô/ò
+endstream
+endobj
+79 0 obj
+<<
+/Alternate /DeviceRGB
+/N 3
+/Length 2596
+/Filter /FlateDecode
+>>
+stream
+xwTSÙϽ7½PÐkhRH
+½H.*1 JÀ "6DTpDQ¦2(à£C±"
Q±ëDÔqpIdß¼yïÍß÷~k½ÏÝgï}Öº üÂLX ¡XáçÅg`ð l àp³³BøF|Ølø½º ùû*Ó?Á ÿ¹Y"1 PçòøÙ\É8=W%·Oɶ4MÎ0JÎ"Y2Vsò,[|öe9ó2<ËsÎâeðäÜ'ã9¾`çø¹2¾&ctI@Æoä±|N6 (Ü.æsSdl-c(2-ãy àHÉ_ðÒ/XÌÏËÅÎÌZ.$§&\SáÏÏMçÅÌ07#â1ØYár fÏüYym²";Ø8980m-m¾(Ô]ü÷v^îDøÃöW~
+ °¦eµÙúmi ]ëP»ýÍ`/ ²¾u}qº|^RÄâ,g+«ÜÜ\Kk)/èïúC_|ÏR¾Ýïåaxó8t1C^7nfz¦DÄÈÎâpùæøþuü$¾/ED˦L Lµ[ÈB@øøÃþ¤Ù¹ÚøÐX¥!@~ (* {d+Ðï}ÆGùÍÑûÏþ}W¸LþÈ$cGD2¸QÎìüZ4 E@ê@èÀ¶À¸ àA(q`1àD µ `'¨u 46ptcà48.Ë`ÜR0)ð
+Ì@
ÈRt CȲ
XäCP%CBH@ë R¨ªê¡fè[è(tº
+C· Qhúz#0 ¦ÁZ°l³`O8ÁÉð28.·Àp|îOÃàX
+?§:¢0ÂFBx$ !«¤i@Ú¤¹H§È[EE1PLÊ
⢡V¡6£ªQP¨>ÔUÔ(j
+õMFk¢ÍÑÎè t,:.FW Ðè³èô8ú¡c1L&³³³Ó9
Æa¦±X¬:Öë
+År°bl1¶
[TRUNCATED]
To get the complete diff run:
svnlook diff /svnroot/returnanalytics -r 3294
More information about the Returnanalytics-commits
mailing list