[Rcpp-devel] Step-by-Step Plan to Code Writing and Testing with Rcpp, RcppGSL or RcppArmadillo
Dirk Eddelbuettel
edd at debian.org
Thu Dec 9 02:57:15 CET 2010
On 8 December 2010 at 17:44, Savitsky, Terrance wrote:
| I?m having difficulty to find ?How-to? documentation; the papers and
| presentations (including the RcppExamples package) are exciting, but focus on
| marketing use,
Nice way to start a dialogue with us by telling us we're idiots. Keep going.
| rather than providing instructions. I?d appreciate any help to
| get started to:
|
| 1. Code C++ using the Rcpp, RcppGSL and RcppArmadillo libraries.
I don't know how many example we posted on blogs, this list and in
presentations. Exactly which did not work?
| a. May I link my IDE (netbeans) to the lib.a files and use the
| appropriate .h files for composing C++ code for compilation in R?
Don't know, don't care. Ex-ant this is for __R__ where the command is 'R CMD ...'
and/or Makefiles.
If you need netbeans, you get to figure out netbeans. Exiciting to be trailblazer, eh?
| b. Do RcppGSL and RcppArmadillo contain the Rcpp classes or should the
| header files from both be included (e.g. #include Rcpp.h, #include
| RcppArmadillo.h)
Have you looked at the examples. They work, and they provide the anwwer.
| c. The matrix and vector classes, including views, Rcpp implementation of
| the C library GSL employs new C++ capabilities and different syntax (e.g.
| extraction of pointers from matrix or vector view objects). Is there detailed
| documentation with examples for these class implementations. The differences
| from GSL disable using that documentation.
I have no idea what you are trying to say here. You are mixing two core APIs
(Views in Rcpp only exist in the classic API) and two 'glued-on' libraries
one of which is C --- so there are bound to differences.
| d. Should RcppExport be used in place of ?extern C? in C++ under Rcpp
| whenever we wish to input R data types such as matrix, vector and list (due to
| need to call .Call)?
Look at the definiton and decide for yourself. Using the define has the
advantage that should we ever change it ...
| 2. Compile and debug code using Inline or other preferred alternatives.
|
| a. The illustrations in presentations seem to copy and paste the entire
| code from C++ in single quotes with an assignment to a variable subsequently
| used with inline in R. My code (a Bayesian MCMC implementation) will be on the
| order of 600 lines long with about 10 input variables. Is there a better way
| to use inline?
Up to you. Inline is for experimentation. We had a MCMC example on the list
following Whit's question. Did you look at it?
| b. Is there any help on code debugging? (e.g. some equivalent of ?gdb?).
How could there not be debugging support with gdb if g++ is used?
| 3. Writing a package.
Seen the Vignette?
| a. What is the ?LinkingTo? declaration ? what purpose does it serve and
| where is it used?
|
| b. Same for Makevars and Makevars.win?
See 'Writing R Extensions'
Dirk
| Thanks, Terrance Savitsky
|
|
|
|
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Dirk Eddelbuettel | edd at debian.org | http://dirk.eddelbuettel.com
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