[Rcpp-commits] r2787 - pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc

noreply at r-forge.r-project.org noreply at r-forge.r-project.org
Mon Dec 13 02:50:12 CET 2010 

Author: edd
Date: 2010-12-13 02:50:09 +0100 (Mon, 13 Dec 2010)
New Revision: 2787

Modified:
   pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.Rnw
   pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.pdf
Log:
one more round of edits


Modified: pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.Rnw
===================================================================
--- pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.Rnw	2010-12-12 21:03:35 UTC (rev 2786)
+++ pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.Rnw	2010-12-13 01:50:09 UTC (rev 2787)
@@ -29,10 +29,14 @@
   level---and vice versa. It also uses the \pkg{RcppArmadillo} package \citep{CRAN:RcppArmadillo}
   which provides an interface from \proglang{R} to the \pkg{Armadillo} linear algebra
   package written in \proglang{C++} by Sanderson \citep{Sanderson:2010:Armadillo}.
+
+  We find that by rewriting the differential evolution optimisation algorithm
+  in \proglang{C++}, we achieve three usually exclusive goals: a) shorter
+  code, b) easier maintainability as well as improved ability to enhance and
+  extend, and c) consistent performance gains.
 }
 
-\Keywords{\pkg{Rcpp}, \pkg{RcppArmadillo}, \pkg{DEoptim}, differential
-  evolution, genetic algorithm} %% at least one keyword must be supplied
+\Keywords{\pkg{Rcpp}, \pkg{RcppArmadillo}, \pkg{DEoptim}, differential evolution, genetic algorithm} %% at least one keyword must be supplied
 \Plainkeywords{Rcpp, RcppArmadillo, DEoptim, differential evolution, genetic algorith} %% without formatting
 
 %% publication information
@@ -65,7 +69,7 @@
 %\VignetteKeywords{Rcpp,RcppArmadillo,DEoption,differential evolution,optimisation}
 %\VignettePackage{RcppDE}
 
-\setkeys{Gin}{width=0.975\textwidth}
+\setkeys{Gin}{width=0.8\textwidth}
 
 <<prelim,echo=FALSE,print=FALSE>>=
 options(width=50)
@@ -95,8 +99,8 @@
 \pkg{DEoptim} is based on an implementation by Storn
 \citep{PriceStornLampinen:2006:DE}. It was originally implemented as an
 (interpreted) \proglang{R} script before being rewritten in (compiled)
-\proglang{C} which resulted in a much improved performance. \pkg{DEoptim} is
-being used to optimise problems from a wide range of problem domains ranging
+\proglang{C} which resulted in a much improved performance. \pkg{DEoptim} has
+been used to optimise problems from a wide range of problem domains ranging
 from crystallography \citep{MullenKrayzmanLevin:2010:Atomic} to agricultural
 economics \citep{BoernerHigginsKantelhardt:2007:Rainfall} and computational
 finance \citep{BoudtPetersonCarl:2008:HFPortfolio}. It is also being used by
@@ -147,13 +151,13 @@
 This paper is organised as follows. The next sections describes the structure
 of \pkg{DEoptim} which \pkg{RcppDE} shadows closesly. The following two
 section compare differences at the \proglang{R} and \proglang{C++} level,
-respectively. Next, changes in auxiliarry files are discussed before a
-short section reviews perfomance changes. A summary concludes. The
-appendix contains a list of figures contrasting the two implementations.
+respectively. Next, changes in auxiliarry files are discussed before we
+review changes in perfomance. A summary concludes. The appendix contains a
+list of figures contrasting the two implementations.
 
 \section[DEoptim structure]{\pkg{DEoptim} structure}
 
-\pkg{DEoptim} is a straightforward and well-implemented package. Its
+\pkg{DEoptim} is a straightforward and well-implemented package. Its core
 functionality is provided by three \proglang{R} files, as well as three
 \proglang{C} files.
 
@@ -173,20 +177,19 @@
 
 \subsection[C / C++ structure and changes]{\proglang{} / \proglang{C++} structure and changes}
 
-\begin{table}[htb]
+\begin{table}[t!]
   \begin{center}
     \begin{tabular}{lrclr}
       \toprule
       \multicolumn{2}{c}{\pkg{DEoptim}} & & \multicolumn{2}{c}{\pkg{RcppDE}} \\
       File  & Functions    & & File  & Functions\\
-      %                      \cmidrule{1-2,3-4} \\
-      \midrule
+      \cmidrule{1-2} \cmidrule{4-5} \\
       \verb|de4_0.c| & \verb|DEoptimC()| & & \verb|deoptim.cpp| & \verb|DEoptim()| \\
                       & \verb|devol()|    & & \verb|devol.cpp|    & \verb|devol()| \\
                       & \verb|permute()|  & & \verb|permute.cpp| & \verb|permute()| \\[6pt]
       \verb|evaluate.c|&  \verb|evaluate()| & & & \\[6pt]
         &             & & \verb|evaluate.h|& \phantom{X} \verb|EvalBase class|  \\[6pt]
-      \verb|get_element.c|\phantom{X} &  \verb|getListElement()| & \phantom{X} & & \\
+      \verb|get_element.c|\phantom{X} &  \verb|getListElement()| & \phantom{XXX} & & \\
       \bottomrule
     \end{tabular}
     \caption{Source file organisation for \proglang{C} files in \pkg{DEoptim}}
@@ -203,32 +206,33 @@
 indices).
 
 The evalution function has been replaced by a base class and two virtual
-classes. These can now use of an objective function written in \proglang{R}
-(as in \pkg{DEoptim}) as well as one written in \proglang{C++} which can lead
-to substantial speed improvements.  Section~\ref{sec:Cppchanges} discusses
-these changes in more detail.
+classes. These can now make use of objective functions written in
+\proglang{R} (as in \pkg{DEoptim}) as well as ones written in
+\proglang{C++}. Using compiled objective functions can lead to substantial
+speed improvements, particularly when the evaluation of the objective is
+`expensive' relative to overall computation in the optimization algorithm.
+Section~\ref{sec:Cppchanges} discusses these changes in more detail.
 
 
 \subsection[R structure and changes]{\proglang{R} structure and changes}
 
 Table~\ref{tab:Rfiles} lists the files and corresponding key functions.  Very
-few changes has to made for \pkg{RcppDE} as keeping the interface compatible
-was an important goal. As can be seen from table~\ref{tab:Rfiles}, no files
-or functions were added.  A more detailed comparison follow below in
-section~\ref{sec:Rchanges}.
+few changes had to be made for \pkg{RcppDE}. Keeping the interface compatible
+between both implementations was an important goal. As can be seen from
+table~\ref{tab:Rfiles}, no files or functions were added.  A more detailed
+comparison follow below in section~\ref{sec:Rchanges}.
 
-\begin{table}[tb]
+\begin{table}[b!]
   \begin{center}
     \begin{tabular}{lr}
       \toprule
       File                                     & Functions \\
       \midrule
-%                                                \cmidrule{2}
       \verb|DEoptim.R| \phantom{XXXXX}        & \verb|DEoptim()| \\
-                                                & \verb|DEoptim.control()| \\[6pt]
-      \verb|methods.R|                         & \verb|summary.DEoptim()| \\
-                                                & \verb|plot.DEoptim()| \\[6pt]
-      \verb|zzz.R|                             & \verb|.onLoad()| \\
+                                               & \verb|DEoptim.control()| \\[6pt]
+      \verb|methods.R|                       & \verb|summary.DEoptim()| \\
+                                               & \verb|plot.DEoptim()| \\[6pt]
+      \verb|zzz.R|                            & \verb|.onLoad()| \\
       \bottomrule
     \end{tabular}
     \caption{Source file organisation for \proglang{R} files in \pkg{DEoptim}
@@ -601,7 +605,7 @@
 development versions of \pkg{RcppDE} preceding the 0.1.0 release of the
 latter.
 
-\subsection{Small problems}
+\subsection{Performance on small parameter vectors}
 
 \begin{figure}[t!]
 %\begin{figure}[ht]
@@ -687,7 +691,7 @@
 \end{itemize}
 
 
-\subsection{Large problems}
+\subsection{Performance on large parameter vectors}
 
 \begin{figure}[t!]
 %\begin{figure}[ht]
@@ -746,7 +750,7 @@
 increases across all functions as $n$ increases.
 
 
-\subsection{Compiled objective function}
+\subsection{Performance with compiled objective function}
 \label{subsec:compiled}
 
 \begin{figure}[t!]
@@ -876,6 +880,7 @@
 
 \section*{Appendix}
 
+
 %% C++ functions
 
 \begin{sidewaysfigure}          % fig 1: beginning of DEoptimC / DEoptim

Modified: pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.pdf
===================================================================
--- pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.pdf	2010-12-12 21:03:35 UTC (rev 2786)
+++ pkg/RcppDE/inst/doc/RcppDE.pdf	2010-12-13 01:50:09 UTC (rev 2787)
@@ -85,22 +85,22 @@
 (Performance)
 endobj
 57 0 obj
-<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.0.Small\040problems.2) >>
+<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.0.Performance\040on\040small\040parameter\040vectors.2) >>
 endobj
 60 0 obj
-(Small problems)
+(Performance on small parameter vectors)
 endobj
 61 0 obj
-<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.1.Large\040problems.2) >>
+<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.1.Performance\040on\040large\040parameter\040vectors.2) >>
 endobj
 64 0 obj
-(Large problems)
+(Performance on large parameter vectors)
 endobj
 65 0 obj
-<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.2.Compiled\040objective\040function.2) >>
+<< /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.2.Performance\040with\040compiled\040objective\040function.2) >>
 endobj
 68 0 obj
-(Compiled objective function)
+(Performance with compiled objective function)
 endobj
 69 0 obj
 << /S /GoTo /D (Subsection.6.3.Discussion.2) >>
@@ -118,43 +118,36 @@
 << /S /GoTo /D [78 0 R  /Fit ] >>
 endobj
 116 0 obj <<
-/Length 3367      
+/Length 3499      
 /Filter /FlateDecode
 >>
 stream
-xÚµZIsÛF¾ëWðHUžÞ8'Ç#'N*©[·$pűH0i•ª¦2}ÞÒÝXRÔXS.`ãõöö÷uËÑr$G?\Éðüþöêoï­©Lhåìèön¤
--¤ÎG™VBÙbt;ý6~]˜ñîZ«õõ·?Aßîã¤ÈŒ…‰øï@wSmáï~bÎ,™…4±Ç¾Uá]õ#5ÃA·4þРÞ
-ëØá
-’Œ&:ÓBg¼(Q¨Œ¿½½ž˜ÌŽge
-c-øG½‡÷Ãü‰­6øtã-<`Ûði‡ßW›%¿ëp#ï¬Ûiáv¼ZªÊ…ƒ–¸kp¨ÞÙ7ß
-7ÑN	›é°ËœéuXñ°È¼ÍŽ™;4ºõÀAiK Û̇Æ4™ ֏ù¹‡šPÎqAðÿᡵc˜휦xÐ%ÓÄaxÖ(ì³ûÌœ¿™Ï8Äô€=ònñÀC)7R«PÄc/rd‰2Àë¢ÑÍÅ4¬¢D3þGX_u=qnü/v¶Ç¯nn¯þ¼B1É‘åjä
-'4lv¶¾úí9šCûO#)L‘‰j=²$ևѧ«&3똛ó£B^{pVWd#ZZX´ˆ²ÛãªÊ°–þ`Äýf¤‰Ê”0ÚÂK.,¬õŒ-ŸšŽÖë’Õü.ÓÁ?áF»å(¾~üájô›ÿ‚v‚Äÿ‹
-émkHP„Ü$ë&1ýU"µèídhŠÞòt&l‘ÆÒR1 í»³ë˜Üß"#Iùʁå:'¤t¯¸\Ý,Wɲ¿ÞoŸáï´ßd¢@Ss;Þ²šêlü%è0ÙB_ý8Z×ïRlÞáŸ
-Rï£Æ?\?ðÃüPá6¸ã@Qm˜¢ÚÆ–	ûQU(ò2Ö`˜ëUÐÔr;[YŒïð}8ÝVR—	Õx’Úè……—@ x¸{|æcžlb•£…°óž3MœºOÒömTÒu‡e{³H<½Öùø‰ß?fT»ðñ‹ˆd5£pr¬aÚ€mJýj*–µ
-ÂëKàê=½?âög$M£1F™ MÇcU»À—åjÃÊÂìÎèBŸeé‚çA2˜‚Ÿ›¦Û¼_6‘/šnÇz¢²\È,;§(…0&õ,J`ćªc$©Ž.TÚ<­¿ß³ï¢ß´œGazïÓWE™ >ßþúéÓ¿ãÇã}`×¿f’ƒP®ËXš ŽnsÔ֘ȊB%?ÖȪÃÿÞsKâ{ËøáO`9R@’¢ýxßÙôÖÝHIÁF
-ò-k»«º½çäGSš£šU.X\ø\N™F§ß8CÈ„¥ ã9̸;•›*1¹ÕïƒdÑiËË[…¿àŒ´Á:n´æ<FåíÈ/-øXÇŒ-„Ït'¹¢ÿǺ61Zzå»ücD’ô’§ç©ï)=jù>ˆôêdÆÕµp¹OJ¤¶” ¯>_;?.—žéÇt3qo\Ÿ¢ÝEÛ{à‘¢›À÷÷×gvÔò»4òÚZÈ“‘åÌë罆\C߉@_û¶C=‚yЩÈXV7
-Z¡5„Þ›`î…òª+«5ù6d\®ÇóUÔöñ‚WAé¡u¹ë	$¨î†•ÂT§8ç¨ #Õ
-E5…$Ó¦$3ÄnÓѳ­>™@ó¦b8§­ÚAѐ(ÉÜØ|ðõßIÖ0Ù–@`Œi[r ÑAÝ÷!,âA]1)ªRrÓøÔ͇¢ʝ¬›:\Zt¶–I¡”?k&¿Ä0XËÉK-wãY£â½ðË¶é~uô–*o'ˆ'¬ÄdVÛ&Ÿ¸ ÉÚºcB9̹‹F¶Œ»P†dùù¸›5éx°I÷¤ßCïIî$	ÂYcL5†„ncÚ´õ™\:Š¡Ü…؉­Kl™’PCX,)Œ¶•ÃÇ	
-ÅCABAí+ý…V§\JmcF‰3~ºŽ– :úøt¦rïy”eè}™†N*XP^ÒôVÑ<Ñց²+„@Ò¡lþ9Ä‹'øÿ®Ô­‡jn`—m|Ï ÿ«A
-2¨P3&¶HaÚ¤(ýíÐh-{)ìН%3BÏNòÄÕc…i£!ß²’Íc}å¹H¦º¢âhÎga˜åbC9»j-–U[»ï×ÉEõ«pòb #á„Vë	¨Ñ`–Ú»‘ñFø<8uV«‰“ySÚex%;tr<?Ìb8Àá‰òž†DÕ“ –—³ËÊì Œö˜
-¼ÎWm%¯)Õ×€6 •ñC†üÒþßüŠ0†ÍÎÁ¶è»àyŽaàÈ	K!ï
-Ÿ«mËvª(š¡%•¢¶3>íšÜß{ùïh®ßïýqÔl‘ ?
-} Ÿ¾ÄS\Â	b^†ïu§(ª3ç­#	ûÈ¾N‹uÇ¡`¥<Ðê„Ëi
-Ø0kÍuW/FšXn!ù&¬ÒbxJNSaºã‘‰×kOÓe5g¤Gb£ˆÎ€C–qÙA5ã!®I–üµÜnÙ³Ä$ÄS‡Å¹ãd€r„–“¤n”*T©ÔÇ^ª!=ÅYz©ÙÕÀ ‡à$ÊXµ3±»L¹H\Ò.VÔ¨«°A‚*nhWÄÈÙåK°&Ü°О‡ò¤TòNé4XEã“–Wr
-QNt¿Í(6Öþ;i†b<kjî1MR%Òyg#
-YÄ>p›0ïgª@žÚ
-	cYbf|ƒ°–ç"€Ôm %²Yt.˜ø="0áZ‚wÚ׬A0Hº.ÀDð„%;dc›Qó\à–jÕˆš=NçX½Ú3R4
-rä´@úM8ü äåOìM²žµÆ`ˈ±«–•¨9Ïe”JMœçrR_œ®[NhÈŽ˜çA.oÚóÇ-M”DŸŒ!¤ÝiŹX¡Ü1•åÆ­Ã~“ ‘È¢ ‚5Xó žLË x1MàQÝd¯ÝBÒé‡Î‹ä9¤¹)¿Œs‘Ex' ¨…g´¸ð1Óåö!èܺq«]|™†
-ø2ôêâËÐð¿ãËíxm¥È\öJÑÑê¦Ì>	1Sˆ)Œe€¶’PVb×.©bƒ&?EøYŠ3½¶ê^‚/C¡Iæ‰O´“lÕ'ß%L3¸î`
-ñ[9ÈÕ›“ãÜ7GZ}¼™2%O‚SßE´©Û¼Š>VϘó fÉ|{o3Ž‚±P>»–ð^÷NŸû{q.‰÷dÀ‰)ÞÔÑÞ÷	§ÑA©¤9Ú*Ô…%?RðL¾Æ…„x ‘ìœý |>‚±©xkÁØ}sÇ‚Áå/*Êð´:ëY;Î=å¹c4Ǧq…åŘèŽ=Ö"n `+ÓäÂð„ºTë‹Wœ
-9)p4+².g£"ð"C¨3Ñš¿Î+THÍj&ÜEìa•[[«,k
-{Î:ÉL+†@·”±€˜ž˜ôu*+£4Ôžúõ*•\Úð´o+fA¹ÜÅ”:Ê Àw1k5V#}'¡Ü£Ú›©7º:{Ñá÷4*¤Â)…
-W4þbxÓBZ¿á$aÈÑC!‘û×òóà…[^>;qhsÎŒq«½œ¼{rƒ9)óCYÜi—2©:“Øî]áY¿Âæ;5y~:ÈA†ÀAÎ)E€×ˆˆ³Â@ž9Õ5ß¾[É{n%×
-T˜ã¶ÁØ©4bX½sŒ†ï>¾ý•û£ß5“ÜUöã›!§©6áëh7¬Ûïn®spÞ	_Ø€,?R‚½IÉs½Q"×ãö)ďԾIµT<Çs'”xIÍvy~SO30ƁB4'Ê‹èÃè æR¶rˆ/Pük­^À—®‡ì´Uº^èêg]à…ôBIÕM…ãa¯5á	øtÒk	.oNzñwsŠÐ:é=°E³	ÀX½óªNpÎD‘Û³I•R"ËÎtˆÉ*ÐÃüìµÀ^ÌïÜN¼îœ·;Fh£Q¡ö¯¤/U»rÃÖ˜´-ŽŽ
-©Oè{WîBh÷Z¨Ú‰ž)#ªMÃlÿÖ¸/ú`8}[VèÙÀÝƺ0LCÑ瑧8xû¯™¢['¥.¸¬'&žÅÝz ÚÌæT×»¯÷lNç!5Ï›“
-M]ä'îEïN@ÛɁ7îôyOǏŠB™ŽZéæNEñ‚+HH¼h“2>Õ¼‰ÞÁZÏÂd~é9J. =wtŠË¸äNJº¹S‹}¬bþa&÷EÉב  zæöygˆƒœvõvèø»œ¾d€]Ú—B…S|)y€t• DKÜ…ó|"<*E—»ž‹ÈÚ·	Ú9‰WíSÄS>3WîÜ}\X¹o6t·†bÏ{»&w^é!¤4×É»EMÓ¹3ýîß-ðVF7ŒÍõøÁI&4ì¡{± Í‹JYó•G™°æü‚âw
-ÎÝœé'´°z›ë×Ëgµ5ÏBCW‰on¯þ‡
-,
+xÚµZ[sã¶~÷¯Ð£<Y¡ÄLž6['Ùv’iw=Ó‡$”Ä•Õµ$G´âz¦3ýë= )J–»Íxd’¸ çò“Õ¤˜|U„ç··WúÎȉôBIk&·Ÿ&²R¢PåÄ+)¤©&·ËÉÏÓï®+=Ý_Ëénsýëí_ ËûØBxm€"5þ3´»Ù=ÀÿÇ5ü‹=z£x#ªBǏ»1ªJgÕ@jDˆþQg„*Uìð56™Ì”WBy/RTÒsÝÛë™öfº¨[ ÕðGûï‡å3­·ø´ÓxÀ²¡jõëíŠë?õ¸Qöæm•p;ލMU–ÂBI\?Ò%ÕcÁ;höÕWcäfÊJa¼
+«,¹ý¡
+3ß2gü1sǨ´±m
+ͶË1šÚ`Í1Í·È=”„z‰‚ßý}¶b&m­¢•8%ئ™&y–(ì³ÿÌœ¿Y.$1?àãy×Ü3)i'² Áª$ñ؉Y"5ðºêd³™‡YÔ¸ÇZOÿæ·»žY;ý'’]<"Å«›Û«ß®p›Š‰œ”rb++,v±¹úù×b²„ò¿L
+¡«ròD­6CÛz?ùxõ÷¤f=u³nR‰Ê)Gì+a+?± ¥•QA:q‚¸w8«:ÌeHŒ¸ßQšI/…V^Ja`®gtøÔu4 cI)lFƒ?a'ûÕ$¾~øþjò³œþˆj‚û‡¿f˝É(êR2	7íÒ5짚ÖØEV36Î`ŠÊ	ß)¶*ŠªGʾ9;é™)ôô-23
+`=2mk…và¬eQ§ýæ^χ`$̪PSÜÓýîZùéïaM¤í5-v‰¿Rãíy£TI†f
+ë!
+ÍïX´ÃՍݖû³È„Â[RYÁÌœ…T× š›uÕú1õ—`ñ}˜œ‹©sQv&âX0*ÙÁÔÞ?òs¯s6ÝKþŠÃÖá¹Þ Ý!E©ï_÷*-pjž¹×Ç°æÝ>¹@Èv Á
+v,UJKQ*3”+ýrå3Mp'$„™OïO((À2ÚH­”°ª
+i™Ön8³Zc¿:j8ðFUŠj6Që7¸Œ-Ò|<^r3‚ŸÛ®3¿	Fö¤±ëv,"ÒƒýðþœTBë$Eí"^G¡E±Ñ‰ªdZ<ÍëïX!蛦ówñ1ü¸VÀçÛŸ>¾çöïøñtص@âwACJ/@¨úŒ¥Úh4ƒÔj™C.¨æÇYuXàÿ;.I|gEêÿ˱ åXÉYë6äÚHIº&À–1ýYÝÞ1òQ„qd7˨+Pc¦u¢NßÝv	SA“zXpwjTow‰ÉY¿SÒ“«$o2<½u HvŠØFՍD[^ÁSÞÞþ¥	˘6•p^õýŽem¦W:éúüC]·´“® )iÇCß5	efܼ<	·†nÙd/ ¯>_[7­W
+tiºY‡× ×燨wQ÷î™R4øþÝui¦{*ù¥Ðŵ1†ÛŽyý²©_‹tÐٍ&¬êd,ƒLEƲ¸‘¿
+¥ÁËð2XK'¤“ý½ÚmCÆ•Š=#}/Øcá:9ˆfµº	l°û4f¨ û–º:g¨ Žª®ÅnÓ$„Éë êu˜F.>½‘@Ë.\8'­ÊBĐZ’º±úàë¿Ó^Ã`¿w^¾u®eÈPDAßû05ò펛¢(µMœ¿îlêˆäCD±Žï£†KcƒÞÒ<òRžUS]¢ åͽ“ò/!&é‚¥àµÿn…ïv錶À‚Ð7Ýõ´
+ûÚ²ŽŠÞr-6ðìÌu„Ÿê¸ãPÝ‹a.‚‚<pU”ýøu¦mq^ÀT
+]ø¾v’Ï"ÕŒ¸cLŒ…Ò¹pÓ
+qCê}p¤XºÂ’9ípð‘5ùÔLR pÔi_ó¢àÂ]¨‚Ò&&Žø1ÊAõ}
+T] ¶Ü{·2ô¾Ì&Ã'¥,H0hj¡…ª@áècê–4Ñ‚ÀgÜk2_ð–
+ï«rÓV­²žhÔ{ŒV8TÉÑÁš±(µÄ
+B?³dt‰‹Ðb÷KFâlÀâ±Ëçu·áªÓPÁ‰Jê‹v ~‡Kß´]‚.UPøÄ n¦3eÙ$¶šË#{‰'¡Œ,ïxÀ¹†h­ùš‡ÈI9¡ÕŽ­÷׈­€Á¶@ÇöŽ<hD{n¿è€]ó‹*‚;±›¡¶5
+Óì™Ð¦^÷0ÁË<ê4³;®ºåçS„³÷”ÄæõEÍ"ŽáCÄÁe‚Ò'ÆÑ:Ù&x%Áº‹:¸f ùD CŒ¦ 
+ßâÛm/:F@Í‚0+q¢}ì‹.ÕçØ|Çn®ZMW̧6ª ¹,ƒ» ”טÞ¾
+)¬¿†qžá÷D-`šv,ÿrk:'óu—±ëš¸ñë5˜‚Òª'ÛcÔìkÓýQÀïÕ‹ƒ¼j°AçYÉ°¥/åGHΘ›@fErÒ<&<Ëòrda"J&5DŒ â…	Å”¯7Ì%L8Eåì„Sh^#›ô™- &Ô<=êA1]Ñ&Žðw&#‚3¥Á°•¯`4 at oëÿ™Äœf!Šîœ  /UZàñÅ°+bXÚ—ä ÷·ûã$b6„õ,þèŒ_ƒ“–Õ‘GÄåœF’X›ô„ÜègÆf§R‰XwÎ'‡¼¢U9HÔÇÐÎ~e¬Ñ ½>Æ©ù)€¦ìaÆz»"Š8É#¦¢—6è+Gñk½Å&l&bÆuOæ¿Ùôìhžs%iÌËÌCš½\+󨟦„61óY”œ&	S‡°”gŒS³»¬ës5ߧ8(Ñ«÷!Õç=ü”­I{‰MV\[?pæ9 ’•o0'fvo›l5‹Ð' ®dÙëAcîãKˆt&¡ŽÉ2nGë®ï3(I´÷1‘åÙï ØqAžˆŠàØSžD±¥l¡¾pÃt¡^Ü0l³nùI³«[<@ÜÖó.§Šu„ØvmÃ_¨ šq+Å	·ÒryÚQjÚWÛ®YÌ8â"¶aÜÏ$9Ï9¢¸Ôm 0‹0$"ÈÂqìMáզɰ£²ˆÊ0ĺ?$’íõŒ«r|¹mB[˜³E>°…ˆbgË€¤vÊ„b‡ÃËšH¾‡^ã‘&Hß”ž¶¬ñÍoØ›6{‘Ñ@ÕÂ'f*2Â&ò«¸-m†õHô aSŽêšÁÛˆi ´÷IB€K™ä8KT@“)¦u;ì7;YîùH	§ANažr¶Híd†²Ò¯@
+%ÀÙ„£m«|̪†s( ûW9>؁g—H惝S‰dj<Çšg~ïŸí@Á«Îvš1O¯ œx?tõLôÿì굪t/©´åƒ1XL:áÀ6«‚ÂzŽG?…(­éËï%g;ºdÅ'*NZ¶6ߧó„`¿ƒ>Œøoi´vg¤£¼€¬OõÐDædNšd5<Ï9Û®¨¿+.=NL¤ó¨
+2[Þ‚]a/Ï.6L8§7?†ËA¯ZeÂq`r<äß÷ŽÉ`÷ <RÀŒÜ‰E“ŽÕøНM&Geçwû,xa­â@•Y¸f„bÕîi¨õEº\Ü…ñAÙi=Åá-Ï8ìTÓ-åOwñ#zFÏ¥c2`¯ï(ÝáØy:öm¹{LsR³šËžÂ9ç½ #ZYö•‚óÃ|ÜR’7ЮŽ²áÚåŽò—$f-7LéåUÊ{Aé'Ú€Ðk±Q<¥ҁënµ¯¶„$†«.¦blÝd¹,Ó70Z˜á%]_”Âî‚T¶+ÓFŠêU:5O碇¾j£Dá†ø•°é–ØMÝ	D^ÀŸé·DÕ)³ž0ÁÿÞ•èo0Œ}/ª£["úKl>^é’†`Bü‰`ÍW)…ï‹£÷ÏP)*ó]º6åœTY\"Jß"¡Ã’Ö6ÂY¡»Dσò´ß3`*Þã‹\HT¸È`P:É"¥AVñ*`.R|–…–Ægl_õƒ	,ØåPÞ}xû€c‡Qáp¬è`ôø0š…S…Ý}ÁMÔ‹öw7טû1¨Î‚·yMÂå‚ßÛäÛhqI´~ Âm
+³Ú”œ¹àœúŸ4á:¦E1؃ Öc¬‘€,“ºµMôÂt€ú#‰^=Æk…Rò¬ùpàˆÉÌÓVÞ]z¶¢.8[ñN¼ÖHPÙôï`mµ’ÅxÃÐÁUw¿»ƒêìƁ՛Q´6gò%ҁù*ÍK	ïÏÝ?Ù&#…«Ê³WuX wcXð¼ßÇ»Qfìv[ˆÍ°–䥧ŽXñ\st‚O}BßOõ>H"8Y
+Þ@êüý±Ý¶c6¥` Š//Ë÷hs*	Cu«ð›jzãÆ0y¤'jä>L\Ë-úqTê‚ÓzæÆ‹ˆ6Ú&d$h1ÛSÞàíXÏu}Î~j¦ªòÄU£ó·ÜÌU +öôù[n.t~T'øž]ºê¹ä"5nòÆ$ŒÏ-/bpÏg aE½p¦R
+rÏÝhPÕEà]IJ»êÄb¶™/›²›Û«ÿ¨2W
 endstream
 endobj
 78 0 obj <<
@@ -162,56 +155,56 @@
 /Contents 116 0 R
 /Resources 115 0 R
 /MediaBox [0 0 595.276 841.89]
-/Parent 128 0 R
-/Annots [ 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 127 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R ]
+/Parent 127 0 R
+/Annots [ 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 82 0 R 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R 93 0 R 94 0 R 95 0 R 96 0 R 97 0 R 98 0 R 99 0 R 100 0 R 101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R ]
 >> endobj
 79 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [154.594 550.974 214.206 562.834]
+/Rect [154.772 550.974 213.673 562.834]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenArdiaEtAl:2009:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 80 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [216.055 550.974 237.972 562.834]
+/Rect [215.7 550.974 237.617 562.834]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenArdiaEtAl:2009:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 81 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [242.581 550.974 296.703 562.834]
+/Rect [242.403 550.974 295.815 562.834]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.ArdiaBoudtCarlEtAl:2010:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 82 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [298.552 550.974 325.451 562.834]
+/Rect [297.842 550.974 324.741 562.834]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.ArdiaBoudtCarlEtAl:2010:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 83 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [326.218 550.974 333.74 562.834]
+/Rect [325.508 550.974 333.03 562.834]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 84 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [375.823 539.018 427.823 550.879]
+/Rect [376.398 539.018 427.666 550.879]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.PriceStornLampinen:2006:DE) >>
 >> endobj
 85 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [429.91 539.018 451.828 550.879]
+/Rect [429.806 539.018 451.724 550.879]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.PriceStornLampinen:2006:DE) >>
 >> endobj
 86 0 obj <<
@@ -232,14 +225,14 @@
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [218.378 467.287 283.553 479.148]
+/Rect [218.609 467.287 282.516 479.148]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:RcppArmadillo) >>
 >> endobj
 89 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [284.928 467.287 306.845 479.148]
+/Rect [284.006 467.287 305.924 479.148]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:RcppArmadillo) >>
 >> endobj
 90 0 obj <<
@@ -260,690 +253,664 @@
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [131.414 334.899 196.096 347.697]
+/Rect [130.393 305.608 191.593 318.406]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenArdiaEtAl:2009:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 93 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [197.907 334.899 221.718 347.697]
+/Rect [192.383 305.608 216.194 318.406]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenArdiaEtAl:2009:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 94 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [226.55 334.899 285.222 347.697]
+/Rect [220.006 305.608 275.196 318.406]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.ArdiaBoudtCarlEtAl:2010:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 95 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [287.033 334.899 316.298 347.697]
+/Rect [275.986 305.608 305.251 318.406]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.ArdiaBoudtCarlEtAl:2010:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 96 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [317.327 334.899 325.374 347.697]
+/Rect [306.28 305.608 314.327 318.406]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:DEoptim) >>
 >> endobj
 97 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [339.742 248.864 397.443 261.662]
+/Rect [339.759 220.669 397.43 233.467]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.PriceStornLampinen:2006:DE) >>
 >> endobj
 98 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [400.869 248.864 424.679 261.662]
+/Rect [400.858 220.669 424.669 233.467]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.PriceStornLampinen:2006:DE) >>
 >> endobj
 99 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [355.611 208.216 420.396 221.014]
+/Rect [356.45 180.022 420.037 192.82]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenKrayzmanLevin:2010:Atomic) >>
 >> endobj
 100 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [422.309 208.216 446.12 221.014]
+/Rect [422.07 180.022 445.881 192.82]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.MullenKrayzmanLevin:2010:Atomic) >>
 >> endobj
 101 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [137.04 194.667 202.44 207.465]
+/Rect [135.19 166.472 196.527 179.27]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.BoernerHigginsKantelhardt:2007:Rainfall) >>
 >> endobj
 102 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [205.35 194.667 229.16 207.465]
+/Rect [197.587 166.472 221.398 179.27]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.BoernerHigginsKantelhardt:2007:Rainfall) >>
 >> endobj
 103 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [374.532 194.667 436.844 207.465]
+/Rect [359.371 166.472 417.62 179.27]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.BoudtPetersonCarl:2008:HFPortfolio) >>
 >> endobj
 104 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [439.754 194.667 463.565 207.465]
+/Rect [418.68 166.472 442.491 179.27]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.BoudtPetersonCarl:2008:HFPortfolio) >>
 >> endobj
 105 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [385.381 181.118 522.996 193.916]
+/Rect [355.243 152.923 492.804 165.721]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:micEconCES) >>
 >> endobj
 106 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [80.004 167.568 103.814 180.366]
+/Rect [494.953 152.923 518.764 165.721]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:micEconCES) >>
 >> endobj
 107 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [190.337 167.568 234.58 180.366]
+/Rect [160.653 139.374 204.896 152.172]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:selectMeta) >>
 >> endobj
 108 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [236.22 167.568 260.031 180.366]
+/Rect [206.537 139.374 230.347 152.172]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:selectMeta) >>
 >> endobj
 109 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [460.329 122.181 522.996 134.979]
+/Rect [460.329 95.083 522.996 107.88]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:Rcpp) >>
 >> endobj
-127 0 obj <<
+117 0 obj <<
+/D [78 0 R /XYZ 80 770.89 null]
+>> endobj
+118 0 obj <<
+/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 733.028 null]
+>> endobj
+2 0 obj <<
+/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 346.849 null]
+>> endobj
+126 0 obj <<
+/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 346.849 null]
+>> endobj
+115 0 obj <<
+/Font << /F41 119 0 R /F46 120 0 R /F48 121 0 R /F15 122 0 R /F56 123 0 R /F64 124 0 R /F66 125 0 R >>
+/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ]
+>> endobj
+144 0 obj <<
+/Length 3992      
+/Filter /FlateDecode
+>>
+stream
+xÚ¥[Kãƾï¯Ð-Ø¢ÙÝ|Ú§µc‚ÄpÈÁŽDIã•Ä	)yv ÿøÔ³»É¡fåä0+²Ùïªúê«êÞt‘.Ò$_ô;| ÇŸ¾—.ðõûw_ß¿ûâ;“/LšÔim÷ÛEee^&µË÷›ÅÏK{÷¯û¿|ñ]QÅ•ŒuP#ƒ>¨Îû»•sn¹n†;³lùÏðwÙÀ?/Xf—'þ}º[ÙbÙõøýþNð·ãfXÔñã7ŸÁógüÜ`•
+·þiý/O8¯wéìò¦kZé|W.Oª¢àYkŸ™«–ßÝUÙ²‡÷æôKêÒ»,Ë—ëç6È8¼aóã-~¦NljÒQmä—478D¹|ÞËj×w¶\îy\\IOK†²ß°nW;pÙøÔ¤hÛõüÐpÇ®ç=Ç—ŒÐ·8Ì™+ò[î
+?ìúF7¾;qn+R.âms…ILž«”â:ã­5&©Œ¯Ò=Ü­òlù«Œ»GkÎaA{šÆÌp+WÚ¤.AZ.ɳš{ü†t ÿf·Uâl¡ƒ°ãßîlµlññw/ß4ã­]ËNÑ;lH+›?4ÉݪȫågþÚhê´ùYš//øJB“5d£5˜:MLV…-ƒ} m}/cÒá@Ì,«,“<õÆ…ÍÒ™wy±lv²Ьô
+XülP«h5ü#ŠÅŠ
+2ÈFÖ_'…Õ‘[2áUfïHrƒ)¼Q¸ÜhW-Ê«ÌdI
+‚)À+³qy¾|Ûʹems¸E'®5Ö|l²¥½lùó–:9Ω¢)Ҥȳ·5ýV)lÁ褳Êál’Wh‚FqBRù›ÕˆÜ$efbE§µáš›^¥;,y ‰séœò`ùs/}œå¯íÙì– TµÎáM»I–IZUcI> i¾0žÿC•’äÖ‚Eø齞o}NãWµPTÊV¦HŠJ\àý^ÜZZ€íoBÉpÓ¾(è]‚é«À9|Á©ž6¢¥øåQÚµk‘ÁA<%|DEíA7é% Oá"
+	æEÁgÔÍ易ך?Cåo;Tˆ3Ž|œ\V$¥ñ€*{K4¡÷8ZN3‡)Yž˜r‚)èÇ›ÃP^AG™ØÚiÃÔåú0¬!É&è~2$+«Äر†®A‹`ÉìCÈ3¨“tu.6>cE™”åm–Ë:Ï(»fàî/A¡q¤æÍ‚$ß1ð8´¢
+ðLøØzé¹³îjtRæ©neQûP¶ëÄñÍ0>NÉÆ7`3êO°uf­Î%€èÚâó¹^ÁÑ…-ÑÇÇ«ý‘°¥c™å#77c“Ôµ÷Ä„üÓ5IáumÝ]ĉ>`	HX[~iÄÁ\Q¬-¾"c>ãjž	c×Xº˜n–Æ\ˆj“M¢u°Ócû®1_ƒÊÀÎ ÙKáD»éÏ“Þž=ßõÏ8ú	@Ý$
+;m'û%5™ú!⤹€§¸·ÐhüŒÿrl‡+à‰y],V6Çp]‡"Ë]euÍ÷t`/f0€àý+ìríg»Á%ÜÍž¨f‘..ô)dòk‚そ_ø6tè‹[2'îÃD@ð Û"ò‚áŸÙÍ“yê{?õ¨ØÉUê€+–¾~s…^×µ¯ò¬ýï¹kµh´Â%U†«zjÖBåÊtºoPreê5n÷°9ð˜ê6¼ƒ¸Ëx»úònUšŠøŽ‹»÷·ûHö³Mï.j}P¬§.Œ¤i#žáoÃ?ÇF½òãG^óH¶D®ãI0lYVå6㽉“«¡cJVÙš²”Œå¦Ge‘E=qI<}ìpÇÅmã£B|0@	Güýy¯,rF.¶.’*«nõCEê©AÈ'Û/­ä"ðßC¥j¸tÑ<PˆlÊÛw‡ 'î™»ÜëÛh4ðÅw•‹'\»$u~³k‚H#ó^¸ãõOº@^p’I`û]‡ù5’»˜›ûà‘x"™¯¦Pç²$‡(j¨ªªyç6:²jÖÈ•­Pq^Pw@µžd5Höñk#µþYt*Ŧ—v玿KHBÏšqh5rê.ƒ~¡¬L5Q'ƬÂÚw\•F-Qé±;+HúyËB¤nÌEõ	Â$SM˜YfGN^›‹ Vwô>r­5ÅÌž<z@éu†—eðNα‰m¸$PàWìÚB¤ï²×‘þ,»H“4$Rt1Ï>WqàÑF«l¥ìÂëó4`ÍåÇö¨îó…ÍÐæ)Eh£;’¾I82®‹ÎCxƒË#%Ërδ
+wÍÚ£SžÅø€X¶ó‘jÃ[
+KÚ˜í@„ÏðKÂkp˜ÕQ2ERh¼y‘6ÍQ	-x²Ð*"¹Êà§ñ‘Ú„À‹L‡àËhÍ`eèä5vÂ$ –мà—3
+;‚‹ãQT?:ô X at T*ø§ÚDþ©¶ŒÝ¸=¸á'›ßukÑÜ|?2‹F“xЮ “ùª‹ÜÅ̪ÿËÈ{	>¨ €
+xÛßóÆÈV=d’Š[ø ÃGùòý]
+¾­*@ШZÒóV–ðA*ÀõÍ(£ƒV1v·ƒjfˆ~:
+XŒ<³ž/Kª²ˆó6²>›çìtO;¡XU·ÎQµV4—^Pƒð—`·¸õÜpˆ+×)¬æœRì}b­Ž:>…	™ø±Ù5D|†¨q4·s§Ž)‡è>W¿TÎÇE³~	'†" ³ó~	_¼â;2HømxmÀʤ“ò"ÎPMõWÊø¤‰è|nd<²3…›£7§ƒ@Á,
+²À™oeA& 8’,&‘dY˜Oñt“û$Çš2ã
+Ê=Ý}"õ)rt5XקPÌì4}æcКé²ÛOŒ¥Øç.²Y¿QÂïÙÔ©–»G³ž¸„w5µ
+üi­áƒæ'1»€-^»O	4kÎD¬¿BUPwL)	ë´σ â$ÍȽ±fi°%+ÕeÏà^û1¸wÍ¡Ñn¦9;"vœô~%ÄO¤Õ°ö“Î!>–‚¯è¤O¥Œ ¾#tª°[â)qÅâZ ÿ›_%ƒåêÐ_øu­Žä0pCÇ^:™Û)m¡Ñ¶Nê"•Ì’ü
+qÃ:) š¸ø$KX%uÈc¯…¬l
+!¥­ºRÑy¥ÚpqXðÊÉÑ“æI¿š=VJ]Å'QÿÓ±JB6Šy†ŽçÀďsÉ´ŽíEópšUÃÒ§`ÇÉq³/<ùq“2(¹-œ?p€—ÌG‘a
+°Qµ#ÙPãw}ƒ:zß ­Ÿ5\аìàáè 9¬3ŠW×±UðÚêÂQˆU¼“îÈÃÁïYæˇ·hDz˜Ï‚¾O)RÏCHE?r‘²8€aÙ—]F‘/ü}Ž…Õëd•&ÏA6-}ðpFÊWx¶RçrÔô:8TO¦Rñ~Ø3îéù¤ó% ÏŒIFÇÙ¢ürð±dÏ¡¨ œVÞÙµá°<œUn;V÷“)$¢~%§F£üÚ½ªŸím<ˆÑ{ô‰:Ý5'%Έ¢XÞÈ÷i†«aNÝ¥å:§;$ê›Ã$µbò£:¬Æ"kÍÎFÈÇX1á5­hW—>|ÕCëÉ![Q&YÈÆßtê‘'uáÁezà83,Ü%`ÉHÖ•hÐÙ‘²$Ë‹Q€Ëç]DvkÚçA‘©îvQ-ï%2tY
+ª0NÛ(>`ýr¤Âƒ'ZÞ²²TmQìHç8Ä6ÕæN’4¥˜åÞ8ɇŠq†ðÚñi™W7‘/[ÿDZãäZ "U¤yÍÆ;:hÀI‡GõòoÊßÎÔESsÚé鳩=Ôa¢óòQ½’ü6}/8Ÿ1¥®¡—4ö’€gõhd,”vˆÝïY·óI
+)±JÏg’szæ
+œe¡ÍÞ‘D¡¢ÏOO±+¢<[Î?pªö#/jºôS朽!ÿÔèÒÊLØ=iòŁJCœ
+­›§‘Nºæ¡ÉXHÐÃå
+·>„@ŸŠ‰bA¹œUì.Œ
+\¾fÕ— ²÷¡OLöÊ<:ÁŸx¶±U9÷fŠ8¦‰—$fa2à!…%#ÈJ<…Q“ÚIDf“ 9QÍ:)}ÕÆ}6ÉŒÇAÚ%†Òó¥¿v}eeñ¾&­KŒ÷‡04pBïZ(-Ž?Ê›GˆZD¦¬¿”kzr9•Ü®eÇÌruC6[½¾ð@~ÊâÝ?§µÆ¥8 Q½Ó:òéÝ©9øë|B„­¢EWß?	`%{qõòƒb'‰a@3—¤æ“×OŠ¢§ã¤ñí
+ŸçFiÆøƒŸG{
+ÈMj’Â|âˆ
+°>>¦&"ÜÄyRÕv|©â‡Ë%ÎèÊ+ßX¢*šù«k•%ešÿ!W_&UiâCaºe¡#ws£€3«ÂÜâåóÄú
+Aª&§Œ0ˆÏˆ ušq X‡Q¼{—„Úxš“­›^åªì§²‰îK½’¸SÌ&"¯ö”«Æ¹Â
+à ̴óƒæð*¡úÈÞzëÚKdö@’Í?µ nÎ]½°(™:wû¦
+—𓩐ÁÓ>\šœœTá¾Ù‰?•ÓkCP9¾÷Æu5:¨§>¹Ï°çŸx©OƒNc“¼œ@͆Óu†/
+
+dìaówtg‹¼?äQ4sË÷¿¤0MDÙh¦û˜9LÂv>òyn?™Ç0¯Mö¡šæˆCHÔ\“HÈc©gßÉr&"›SÊóþGøòCÄi÷•ÑY>xÃ_º¬3áf\g”ööiva“W–X‡+8VOÌ4.„ßý†X§ro/\c«üŽ)é˜ßY9OW8Á‚ûÿàžøh:óó,éyeêÄÔå§n›Ô]¹¤K”ÐréJ+7mqZšoǹº’o•?ªAýùЀÿ,BªçFǐEWn=óå³$=ƒ(-;|Uù[¿\•‘ùOTc§7fJþý¬ê¹—Uèm-¨B‡&¥qM¶uˆ„Ü”VÌ¡xök¡˜ w°ì·n>~MöÓˆTÀÚ+N•e8S.ùÞy’Gáô¸d<„ø J4“˧Á¾«ê•Öb»æÌßâŒ@YÕ‡*j'“ŠÓLφk/N
+Ú*„NXi3Ùºk‰ýärÀÜ%P8'÷þC.%tò#&;áS`ãìè– å†š>ܧÿÝ¡( ùÖljBüô¼åtý?`œ¯ø9Úiþj`Ó[äüûíý»ÿÇlU
+endstream
+endobj
+143 0 obj <<
+/Type /Page
+/Contents 144 0 R
+/Resources 142 0 R
+/MediaBox [0 0 595.276 841.89]
+/Parent 127 0 R
+/Annots [ 146 0 R 148 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 113 0 R 114 0 R 140 0 R 141 0 R ]
+>> endobj
+146 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [80.004 108.632 143.938 121.43]
+/Rect [80.004 754.822 522.996 766.502]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:Rcpp) >>
 >> endobj
+148 0 obj <<
+/Type /Annot
+/Subtype /Link
+/Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
+/Rect [80.004 718.346 143.938 731.143]
+/A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:Rcpp) >>
+>> endobj
 110 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [146.725 108.632 170.536 121.43]
+/Rect [146.725 718.346 170.536 731.143]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:Rcpp) >>
 >> endobj
 111 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [420.765 95.083 492.6 107.88]
+/Rect [421.588 704.796 492.532 717.594]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:RcppArmadillo) >>
 >> endobj
 112 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [494.953 95.083 518.764 107.88]
+/Rect [494.953 704.796 518.764 717.594]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.CRAN:RcppArmadillo) >>
 >> endobj
-117 0 obj <<
-/D [78 0 R /XYZ 80 770.89 null]
->> endobj
-118 0 obj <<
-/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 733.028 null]
->> endobj
-2 0 obj <<
-/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 377.235 null]
->> endobj
-126 0 obj <<
-/D [78 0 R /XYZ 81 377.235 null]
->> endobj
-115 0 obj <<
-/Font << /F41 119 0 R /F46 120 0 R /F48 121 0 R /F15 122 0 R /F56 123 0 R /F64 124 0 R /F66 125 0 R >>
-/ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ]
->> endobj
-146 0 obj <<
-/Length 3826      
-/Filter /FlateDecode
->>
-stream
-xÚ•ZIãƾϯè[Ô°Ufwû4vlÃAÎ 9Ø–ؒ<’(‹Òô`ä·ç­µ°©ž4Ô$k¯·|o©Êî6wÙݏ¯¾}óê«lyg3Óf­½{óx×Ø»º¬M›—woÖw¿.ÜýÞüí«ª&nd]-
-ƒÚ¼¾_æy¾Xuã½]ôü¯ø]×ðï–¹ÅîÈÏÓýÒU‹áŒõ;øá·ánX4ðëw_ÀûüÞa“5÷þeu‚®ëU&™îb©+\æ¥iªŠ×ù´•	W÷®^la¸²\œÎ4%¼“ÚuÿF¬­pbjÅË„F¸À»<¯[õ\ýHƒ„VUB«*3Uéiõ·I—‹¯N[(	`v|ÝöÜ£HF͝)›ˆvq>à‚ָнü†¹¹JkêÂjϽ² ÷ܝeÓXºÁ’ÜWÇ¥'Ú0Òàí=6Úô\þt–1.òëšÍ’ÄÛ´º†ïˆÏø›Yî²°µÉšXš›²h¹ËýkXªòÅ¿p]GåÛo8rÕoY™‰œÀŸ)ïÎ(.üúˏ¯î~µ7zDzu«/Íà2›%­aq0«…a–CÙÒV¦p"‚o¶¬"®u …Äh èšJ@è|HÎ+
-éE^ÎRËr¹b
-Ãç(Å;éÔ¯„û\ó( ˜4!‰S:ÿõ¬HÒËœ¬9Àƒªn”]…Öß(
-œù0ǵ¢2eé{·^b­÷õy-¢Ô‰ØÉ …i‚"!1.ÿ#Q5/bkA~¼v}‚H O&LµÄUs¿,\«LDö.óº1¶v©x®¢æ;üG`1îT*ÛR|F/ªÚԁÎ/ª…kŒËsmú„Zٍ<ü5H3ÎÔ½¥U.B}åñ^Ç^ Þ	{/"gl8†ƒ”†sTø(›Ú†²Í@lçL‡«k“Ó1b7O€uf¯yn
-ë{|97jmÊТ';´»9@Ja\§<3·dkÚÖ³…p|aµÖTž1«á*XÆ«È*P4}=tb‡`±Èߐßq;O„°+,ÝF6³ÈêX­±5)%ªç=ô±åêÔä¢,bã=ÁßW	€ò]U¹È÷(ãynÒ‰ZϨD
-Pæ¦rxÞ{dHÄöâ  z÷¿e¶P‹#&DÐi;ì÷jŸpã_§š¸´Ö”mu·®dÀ§›R)ï²h[\/x
-{6b}&`5â¢âa¶@,øÈ»‘=K*YýªU·/QÝ8 )îI¡xAÁƒÐEÓ?±•'ÕïóÔ â 7
-jÞf¦ã‘cÎÇ@)öMžtü-­:͘V倴ùÓpW§ŽÌ²¨³)Ý äÆÒ[$÷œ#àJpc>ñÀ¡³^±¾¾_Ö¶!÷çEê½GrˆÃ~5@ôáªê%Aýpù`Ĉk‘4 at 1">;~:5Ê»÷¼v#Y¹ÍNÑHV´¦Ì,ÓN|è ‘¸¶T#EŠ<#-@óÒñ'*ËTÊ":qI¼zpÃŽ‚
-ûn>mÕ‡E¤œa‹k+ÓŸlˆªÌ»“]p=Yi'WX*UÀ­‹à< p‰àîö!¼ 3îývÕ-š¹#Û·&/ŒÜäñ‚ÛÜd¹_ðìžZ“Þ;8Z¡ñIÈNbVßUX_'QÐÜÚGÄÎ|3…º¼0e¾…õnªyë6Å9RjÈ¥kP~‘FèÖ Z'Ù
-ºúXÛI«Ž+‚A¹Ø¥ßeàz	Hèý¤ž£ÆMÃuԊ‰y¸2t`–>çƒÌþœ£2âpQŒô떍I+$ÌUôå	‚$ÛL\3R²"ñ…ñ³»
-`
-o#WÚRÔìäÁJo»xEO0r9«ØšK‚ü̽îÚ<
-afá>ó.2“¬défèz¦&Í–ì²—²+ïÏ»+.?ôµžX
-]™Q|–î@òNÂ!ŠÐ</«¦Ä푐eμU¸ëVÊ"ÆIJUꏔ¨Tk~ydFŠ½‚àžÄ¼§Y>K¦H
-×¤OwPFBÞƒl´)À“\ðè|œ6ñà…§c0e´gÐ2´ñWL`	­žœOØ\"²XÑk¨5H¹RÁ<µ62OžõBªüèñbý§’Õ͏#«èÄ5Çpƒ¬WmXd.fvý_ÜnäK‘gO,Áex^÷·©ö²È¿Ä=|ÔáC„rñúç¿/GßW
- hVŽ-éýQ#–‘ðA
-*OÀím’ÏA­HÍíèÚG?K¬63ƒ‘gÖòA8ZWqÖFcë²d£{܈‡åPô‘Œør‰šõ"¹ô„O‚A&qï]Ã1Rl¸AaÇÆNÝ:ò	hàc˜‘‰_»MG~ÏuŽÖaîÔ0••©Ë‰]šÆE³v	†, µóv	?¼à礐ð i؉4`c’I©§3´cUý >e"r՝ÌGz¦psðê´(˜uƒ¸ÌŸêÙàÅ‘d5‰$ëÊ~ÌM·eíãGÊ?¦*½·{"í5W„¦Ûúü:T`7Mžù´e@ºn¶Ác)ŽùÇUˆõŽÒ}ûH M³Øì|Ìzä¦jjø³V£ÍNbz{<7Ÿh¶œŠX}ƒ6ª¢áØ¥$¬Ón¼‚Š£t#óÆ’¥±–ìT·=ƒ{ýû`Þ5‰FÔÌÊ$‰†ß7âH¬B„™ô÷¤kˆÜPù̝ô™¡ŒÀ„F¨%–wü6nò¿þ]rЁ1Xžtê±R[²¹	£ÇVÆ™#ÉÔsñ¤]kÚ%ÔŸ%°äâþÅSîø$Sؘ6$²Wâ ,]A¥Ç­¶Qîy¹Zsq’ÒlÈV¯È¦PhþÍœ¿…^u|¨ào½N<€îofÑë
-b„"	{Ɓ×À¾'“iWÍÅif
-KO!À¶“C5vÀZt	mÊ‘ ç®Êý‰|>ä S°šH:µ×à—tÈ ƒ7ÐûI#±#!¾”ŽšÆºp¡v[9 Ÿ½ž(T€XÊŽŒ</²^>	’X#’C1ÂðLÓïr ¯Ö{™wEHDßs‘è²Ø€qLTÌ-¢à~_baó<_¥ª¼Ñ€é­G4êT?ƒ´¥Ú—ƒŸŒ}8ïOeb qd¤éÃY¥Ë5`ÏŒJFgc"ü±÷á䙣Q=A8.½½ëÃÉ›¤ïðk`q?²«GЄӣqŠíjÅô-Ÿy,ƒ¢&®¥740•RM(.ç\¢ÏÜ/ë*ƒ‰zns¼f^ø{ô>10ÛZõ}¥GQ~ŸÒ$÷p,Тp=‡ZÑ¹#·¶6UH²}Ê1ÈRû$|œCÎÍ”ÏÜsˆ¢Iga´0¶n“¬:¡˜ÏÃä–
-Ñ|$j±”79R¾Èk6…Mã4 ¢Õsü‚%px	2)›LÈÚ‘ó
-é´Š|PUC/}²JL™bËÀ²¹ŒgŽg%=U-ÂÁÏm¯lY¸Ü R.½ìïÕ¦l’CTñIö*y%øóÜM·©^ôS@äúõí.:Øþ-­ÓS¦¼”£tð®ïÕVéÑÙY
-?¬Arí{^
-i„ˆïjçèP‘òq¤©8pРÇ!êÑñ#
-óJ”S•Ã+$SB×$eÔ“h–ÙùƒõÁƒÕz—R‰ Ô*mF šôpètãCUà¯!¨£
-¢ŽaÐ)áÑQ‰ò>É ¨
-¦žüPÊc•K†Ë‘øŒ·Ò’H9ûøÉ+šÜ‡Ø†Ôaªwy¢^N-'©™î€ÒÊØ;[€çR9R¢ÔÀ3LÓæ‚óÎ<ŠZ¶¦¶îeèKÇ®œ)l $lËx{¹žƒR§¨·tàRæ˜<‡°¥nóÏ:o®CÊVQžµìI·ï»„:B´3Ÿž%—‹]Žáý)ÖSü-§§kžÚ/4tBB¾:EØlU^ËÅO—°,r	)dv{B.7@Ãh+äÓ¤Uü´m”_<cj<s¶>§6œÖ¦©ÝǵªÚp”ÎàBØýez’—d$㊏¯ÃfÖT¶~9JÎLٺمˆcËÌÔezùâ'ŒSmšû•O’
-ŸdQuFF›ÂÔYùYw!®6>>>£ß®3s³™ilõ9ö¿4ÎŽ!xÊq$Lâs'…µ1’nÔ=²Näüh—‰úx™ÒÍq®iM,î­üFQV³œûZ¤Á¦šMYŒ^ê)×¤YÅ£ÌÉóa„fû
-µÎ‘ºiDÞ¶ž#³•r“»òc‚ :½¼57Ta²paãã'.ÜwÀû
-l`CºÏqkrÆÒ„{iG®Âø„fyž™Q.Žô©@™OÐU÷üoôP46µÎ”ày%üYsbä‹ÈNºnwü½ÀYÄâàn‡q³È¯ÉÕÉ8®š°²Óœ<Ž1sì„ý|Øä3â~1»° â¯]¶¡™f“CäÔí÷Ü’GÈxi žÜÝÂ!‚÷9u^ÿ5?A+'ŽÂÁ»XÈGtø¤{=S®Ó6I‚Ü'ä
-Ç@ÿ”1mnë8=[Óð
-üðkuç¢,ÝnñH®¿?óN¼+œ`¡ýHYMW~™‰ú_F™Öض~ÙNYc³ü†{Ž.`å8ÎÌkǧÓÄXŒàÓ¬^Í7YwªEÐ~>:´EnªúDÃ:Dð(Î$ËfíØÞ«È_YûåR¬"½[Sû“ò'Ï­ìB/vA:^©]â]²®; ·f¢ës(†ýf,ὃfÏސÞKúÓ	W@ÛÎÕu8}†2
-nCŽ)œ3׌‡×–hΗύýPÍ3©Å~Ý…ëâŒVݤâC
-uIÃiBhÍ­Ó+V#Çu®ñÎ%5ZOH÷¢R„[swE%nL/(ìý‡Ü^ä.ö„¾31¹K®P©óQŸSó}CÑlܘ/⃙ãí;ß—ÛY›,+?Ã=
-ÎBüXÓ–¥ãÜL…×Z̶šžrÝÄ’esi³,[|%}›¸oÆ<ÜD%cþÅÜ9¸/A vFr>ßW÷9Ú!Š {„è*2?¿óêÿ¶º[²
-endstream
-endobj
-145 0 obj <<
-/Type /Page
-/Contents 146 0 R
-/Resources 144 0 R
-/MediaBox [0 0 595.276 841.89]
-/Parent 128 0 R
-/Annots [ 113 0 R 114 0 R 141 0 R 142 0 R ]
->> endobj
 113 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [151.545 704.796 202.071 717.594]
+/Rect [151.545 677.698 202.071 690.496]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.Sanderson:2010:Armadillo) >>
 >> endobj
 114 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [203.711 704.796 227.522 717.594]
+/Rect [203.711 677.698 227.522 690.496]
 /A << /S /GoTo /D (cite.Sanderson:2010:Armadillo) >>
 >> endobj
-141 0 obj <<
+140 0 obj <<
 /Type /Annot
 /Subtype /Link
 /Border[0 0 0]/H/I/C[0 1 0]
-/Rect [398.932 688.371 456.985 701.169]
[TRUNCATED]

To get the complete diff run:
    svnlook diff /svnroot/rcpp -r 2787

More information about the Rcpp-commits mailing list