[datatable-help] dancing with alloc.col

Matthew Dowle mdowle at mdowle.plus.com
Wed Aug 8 12:45:11 CEST 2012


Oh and since you're looping the := or set(), then options(warn=0) before
the loop is probably faster than repeated calls to suppressWarnings().

>
> :)
>
> When the column allocation is full, there's a formula to decide how much
> to grow the allocation by. The check is there (iirc) to make sure that's
> not growing the table too much. If you have 1 million columns, you
> probably don't want to double that to 2 million, just to add 1 column. But
> if you do, then use alloc.col first. That was the thinking. But that
> thinking is biting in your case.
>
> Simplest might be to downgrade the warning to a message when verbosity is
> on, then.
>
> In the meantime, does wrapping with suppressWarning() work around it for
> now? Since in your case you know that over-allocating by more than 1000 is
> appropriate.
>
>     suppressWarnings(DT[,newcol:=])
>
> Thanks for reporting. Interesting use case.
>
> Matthew
>
>> I'm running into this "truelength is greater than 1000 items
>> over-allocated" warning/error as I use := to add columns to a
>> data.frame,
>> e.g.:
>>
>> tl (1346) is greater than 1000 items over-allocated (ncol = 308). If you
>> didn't set the datatable.alloccol option very large, please report this
>> to
>> datatable-help including the result of sessionInfo().
>>
>> The long preamble to this is a stackoverflow thread
>> (http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10015544) in which I needed to
>> update
>> the contents of one data.table with the contents of another.
>>
>> The solution required the columns of both data.tables to match, hence my
>> pre-processing loop to add columns to each data.table to satisfy the
>> identical(names(dt1),names(dt2)) criteria. I may have to re-architect
>> this
>> depending on what is going on with this allocation business.
>>
>> If, for example, dt1 has 200 columns, and dt2 has 2000, and together
>> they
>> have 2100 unique columns, I'm going to add 1900 columns to dt1. If I set
>> alloc.col to 2100 before my column-adding loop, I'll get slapped because
>> 2100 is more than 1000 greater than the 200 columns present in dt1.
>>
>> So do I need to spoon-feed alloc.col? Every iteration through the loop
>> set
>> it to length(dt1)+1 before adding a column? That seems rather brutal.
>> Alternatively checking for the delta between truelength and length, and
>> how close that is to the magic 1000 number, and then only adjusting the
>> setting seems fragile.
>>
>> I did try to make sense of the help for alloc.col. Regarding the bit
>> about
>> "if two or more variables are bound to the same data.table"; the column
>> addition is within a function, and only one variable references the
>> data.table, at least in the scope of the function. The function calling
>> that function has a variable for the data.table too, so I don't know if
>> that counts. Then there is mention of using copy (not sure how that
>> helps,
>> and BTW the hyperlink for copy goes to the page for setkey, which does
>> mention copy, but suggests "See ?copy" which just conjures up the setkey
>> page again), setting alloc.col, or changing datatable.alloccol (doesn't
>> seem to help).
>>
>> The warning asked for sessionInfo; FWIW, here it is:
>>
>> R version 2.15.0 (2012-03-30)
>> Platform: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu (64-bit)
>>
>> locale:
>> [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8       LC_NUMERIC=C
>> [3] LC_TIME=en_US.UTF-8        LC_COLLATE=en_US.UTF-8
>> [5] LC_MONETARY=en_US.UTF-8    LC_MESSAGES=en_US.UTF-8
>> [7] LC_PAPER=C                 LC_NAME=C
>> [9] LC_ADDRESS=C               LC_TELEPHONE=C
>> [11] LC_MEASUREMENT=en_US.UTF-8 LC_IDENTIFICATION=C
>>
>> attached base packages:
>> [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods
>> [7] base
>>
>> other attached packages:
>> [1] data.table_1.8.2
>>
>> Thanks
>> George
>>
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>> datatable-help at lists.r-forge.r-project.org
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>
>




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