[RQt-devel] par(xpd=NA) and the layout approach in qtpaint

Tengfei Yin yintengfei at gmail.com
Wed Sep 1 08:13:32 CEST 2010


Hi

I just made a simple demo below, I hope it could help a little bit.

1. I don't set limits on root layer. so you can put every thing in order,
like title the row 0, (I don't always put labels and axis in the different
layer, because I think they use the same coordinate with data ),but I set
limits to each layer above root layer, reverse y-axis, like usual.
2. you can use location function to see the system capture the right
coordinates, in these two layer.
3. I only use gridLayout()$setRowStretchFactor()
4. I guess the text in your code is not shown because the place
row=0,column=0, has a blank layer. and there is no extra space for showing
the text in that layer, you can set limits to that layer to make the text
shown.

Regards

Tengfei

###
library(qtpaint)
s <- qscene()
mypainter1 <- function(layer,painter){
  qdrawCircle(painter,rnorm(100,50,20),rnorm(100,50,20),r=5,fill='black')
}
mypainter2 <- function(layer,painter){
  qdrawCircle(painter,rnorm(100,750,100),rnorm(100,750,100),r=5,fill='red')
}
mouseLocator <- function(layer,event){
  print(as.numeric(event$pos()))
}
rootLayer <- qlayer(s)
l1 <-
qlayer(rootLayer,mypainter1,limits=qrect(0,0,100,100),mouseDoubleClickFun=mouseLocator)
l2 <-
qlayer(rootLayer,mypainter2,row=1,limits=qrect(500,500,1000,1000),mouseDoubleClickFun=mouseLocator)
rootLayer$gridLayout()$setRowStretchFactor(0,1)
rootLayer$gridLayout()$setRowStretchFactor(1,5)
qplotView(s)$show()

###

On Wed, Sep 1, 2010 at 12:11 AM, Yihui Xie <xie at yihui.name> wrote:

> Hi all,
>
> I'm wondering if there are any approaches to completely show the
> graphical elements on the boundaries under a layout containing several
> layers. This is like the functionality par(xpd=NA) in base R graphics.
> See the example below that the texts for the origin (0,0) on the axes
> are partially hidden.
>
> My another problem is, I don't really understand the layout approach,
> although I've been reading the qtpaint vignette and digging the Nokia
> Qt documentations. Specifically, how should we define the coordinate
> system in each layer in a layout? (I experimented with mouse clicking
> to get locations but got even more confused) With a single layer, I
> can plot the data using its range to define the limits and everything
> is fine. Besides, does anyone have a working demo to draw a simplest
> plot with the layout approach? I struggled with
> set(Column|Row)(Maximum|Minimum|Preferred)(Width|Height) and
> set(Column|Row)StretchFactor, but they do not behave as we expect them
> to, e.g. the stretch factor being 0 will not restrict the height/width
> of a layer to be a fixed value -- they change as we resize the window.
>
> Below is the R code:
>
> # I need hints on how to split the root layer into several regions
> # and what are their coordinate systems
> library(qtpaint)
> scene = qscene()
> figLayer = qlayer(scene,limits=qrect(0,0,675,550))
> titlePainter = function(item, painter) {
>    qdrawText(painter, 'The Useless Title', 300, 0,'center','bottom')
>    tmp=as.matrix(titleLayer$boundingRect())
>    qdrawRect(painter, tmp[1,1],tmp[1,2],tmp[2,1],tmp[2,2])
> }
> yAxisPainter = function(item, painter) {
>    qdrawText(painter, as.character(pretty(1:400)), 37.5, pretty(1:400))
> }
> plotPainter = function(item, painter) {
>    qdrawPoint(painter, runif(1000, 0, 600), runif(1000, 0, 400))
>    qdrawRect(painter, 1, 1, 600-1, 400-1)
> }
> xAxisPainter = function(item, painter) {
>    qdrawText(painter, as.character(pretty(1:600)), pretty(1:600), 37.5)
> }
> mouseLocator = function(item, event){
>    print(as.numeric(event$pos()))
> }
> titleLayer = qlayer(figLayer, titlePainter,
> mousePressFun=mouseLocator, row=2,col=1)
> yaxis = qlayer(figLayer, yAxisPainter,mousePressFun=mouseLocator,row =
> 1,col=0)
> plotLayer = qlayer(figLayer, plotPainter,
> mousePressFun=mouseLocator,row = 1, col = 1)
> xaxis = qlayer(figLayer, xAxisPainter, mousePressFun=mouseLocator,row
> = 0, col = 1)
>
> layout = figLayer$gridLayout()
>
> layout$setRowMaximumHeight(0, 75)
> layout$setRowMinimumHeight(0, 60)
> # main plot region: 400x600
> layout$setRowPreferredHeight(1, 400)
> layout$setRowMaximumHeight(2, 75)
> layout$setRowMinimumHeight(2, 60)
>
> layout$setColumnMaximumWidth(0, 75)
> layout$setColumnMinimumWidth(0, 60)
> layout$setColumnPreferredWidth(1, 600)
> layout$setRowStretchFactor(0, 0)
> layout$setRowStretchFactor(1, 1)
> layout$setRowStretchFactor(2, 0)
> layout$setColumnStretchFactor(0, 0)
> layout$setColumnStretchFactor(1, 1)
>
> print(view<-qplotView(scene = scene))
>
>
> #################################################
>
> > sessionInfo()
> R version 2.11.1 (2010-05-31)
> x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
>
> locale:
> [1] en_US.utf8
>
> attached base packages:
> [1] stats     graphics  grDevices utils     datasets  methods   base
>
> other attached packages:
> [1] qtpaint_0.7.9
>
> loaded via a namespace (and not attached):
> [1] qtbase_0.8-4 tools_2.11.1
>
>
> Thanks a lot!
>
> Regards,
> Yihui
> --
> Yihui Xie <xieyihui at gmail.com>
> Phone: 515-294-6609 Web: http://yihui.name
> Department of Statistics, Iowa State University
> 3211 Snedecor Hall, Ames, IA
> _______________________________________________
> Qtinterfaces-devel mailing list
> Qtinterfaces-devel at lists.r-forge.r-project.org
>
> https://lists.r-forge.r-project.org/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/qtinterfaces-devel
>



-- 
Tengfei Yin
MCDB PhD student
1620 Howe Hall, 2274,
Iowa State University
Ames, IA,50011-2274
Homepage: www.tengfei.name
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